驴皮记
La peau de chagrin
Honoré de Balzac · 初版 1831 年
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Balzac 的经典哲学小说，讲述了一个年轻男子（Raphaël）在两个女人之间难以抉择的故事：一位是他所深爱却未予以回馈的女人（Foedora，“无心之女”），另一位是深爱着他、而他起初仅抱有手足之情的女人（Pauline）。这出情感戏剧以寓言的形式与一场哲学戏剧交织在一起：一个人该如何度过自己的一生……是轰轰烈烈但生命短暂，还是清心寡欲却得享长寿？这一戏剧性冲突通过一件护身符——老古董商赠予主人公的一张野驴皮——展现出来。这张驴皮具……
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……短篇《呼吸》和《你一生的故事》。它们将科幻设定的详尽技术细节与纯粹的情感之美结合在了一起。电影《降临》就是改编自《你一生的故事》。巴尔扎克的《驴皮记》（La Peau de Chagrin）。一部关于欲望与健康的文笔优美的小说，充满了极其冗长详尽的描写，我个人非常喜欢。这里有一些不错的摘录 [0]。菲利普·K·迪克的《尤比克》——相当烧脑……
…the stories Exhalation and Story of your Life. They combine detailed technical descriptions of the science fiction aspects with raw emotional beauty. The movie Arrival is based on Story of your life. La Peau de Chagrin (The Wild Ass's Skin) - Balzac. Beautifully written novel about desire and health, with verbose descriptions that I personally loved. Some nice quotes here [0] Ubik by Philip K. Dick - Pretty mindbending…
……但我认为需要到了一定年纪且有更广阔的文化积淀才能真正体会其中的妙处。另一方面，我高中时读过不少巴尔扎克的小说，最喜欢的是《欧也妮·葛朗台》和《驴皮记》。三十多岁的时候重读了后者，觉得太烂了，做作又伪哲学，没读完就弃了。读经典依然是精神旅行的最佳方式……
…but I believe my age and my larger culture was necessary to fully enjoy it. On the other side, I read quite a few of Balzac's novels when in high school, and my favorites were "Eugénie Grandet" and "La peau de chagrin". Somewhere in my thirties, I reread the latter and thought it was awful, so pretentious and pseudo-philosophical that I dropped it before the end. Reading the classics is still the best way to travel…
……但我觉得需要到了一定年纪、有更广泛的文化积淀才能彻底享受它。另一方面，我高中时读过不少巴尔扎克的小说，最喜欢的是《欧也妮·葛朗台》和《驴皮记》。三十多岁时重读了后者，觉得写得太烂了，满纸做作和伪哲学，还没读完就给扔下了。这对我来说挺有意思的，我以前被逼着读巴尔扎克的时候也是讨厌得很……
…rimes, but I believe my age and my larger culture was necessary to fully enjoy it. On the other side, I read quite a few of Balzac's novels when in high school, and my favorites were "Eugénie Grandet" and "La peau de chagrin". Somewhere in my thirties, I reread the latter and thought it was awful, so pretentious and pseudo-philosophical that I dropped it before the end That's interesting to me, I hated Balzac when I had…
……也被巴尔扎克引用作为其小说《驴皮记》（1832）的题记 [3]。维基百科 [4] 写道：“巴尔扎克从未解释过自己使用该符号的意图，它在《驴皮记》中的含义一直是争论的焦点。”[1] https://www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues/36/schuster.php [2] https://archive.org/details/lifeopinionsoft00ster/page/554/ [3] https://archive.org/details/tudesphilosoph01balz/page/n12…
…was also quoted by Balzac as the epigraph to [3] his novel _The Wild Ass's Skin_ (1832). Wikipedia [4] says: "Balzac never explained his purpose behind the use of the symbol, and its significance to _La Peau de chagrin_ is the subject of debate." [1] https://www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues/36/schuster.php [2] https://archive.org/details/lifeopinionsoft00ster/page/554/ [3] https://archive.org/details/tudesphilosoph01balz/page/n12…
巴尔扎克的大部分作品都高度写实，不过《驴皮记》[0]倒是他作品中融入奇幻元素的一个典型代表，故事里有一块能实现愿望却要以宿主寿命为代价的护身符。[0]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Peau_de_chagrin
Most of Balzac is highly realistic, but La peau de chagrin[0] comes to mind as an example of his work that includes magical elements, in this case a talisman that grants wishes at the cost of its owner's life. [0]: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Peau_de_chagrin