《战争中的禅》封面

战争中的禅

Zen at War

Brian Daizen Victoria · 初版 2006 年

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  • > 觉得正念(mindfulness)会造就更厉害的杀手或为不道德行为辩护,这种想法在我看来也站不住脚 去读读 Brian Daizen Victoria 的《Zen At War》吧。行吧,虽然说的是禅宗(Zen),但原理是一样的。缺少了道德批判的有效心智训练技巧,可能会培养出更冷静的杀手和贪得无厌之徒。在当今这种道德地狱般的景象中,正念之所以流行…

    > The idea that mindfulness creates better killers or justified immoral behavior also seems spurious to me Read Brian Daizen Victoria's Zen At War. OK, Zen, but the principle's the same. Effective mind training techniques sans ethical critique can create cooler killers & greed mongers. Mindfulness' popularity amongst the ethical hellscape of contemporary…

  • …日本帝国对自杀式作战的使用。”[1] 二战中的日本士兵自己不杀人,而是他的武士刀(?)杀人。由此可见,任何意识形态都可以被暴力化。[1] Brian Daizen Victoria,《Zen at War》(纽约:Weatherhill,1997)。

    …Imperial Japan's use of suicide warfare."[1] Where a Japanese soldier in WW2 wouldn't do the killing, but his sword (?) This is seen that all ideology can be turned violent. [1] Brian Daizen Victoria, Zen at War (New York: Weatherhill, 1997).

  • …在那些语境下找到了支持战争或支持暴力的逻辑。作者试图在禅宗的道家元素中寻找这种矛盾的解释。文章引用了 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_at_War,二战期间确实有(某些)禅宗领袖支持帝国发动的“圣战”,这是事实。以至于当代的一些领袖甚至发表了道歉声明。我觉得这个问题更类似于:基督教也有…

    …found pro-war or pro-violence logic when in those contexts. The author looks for explanations of this contradiction in the Taoist elements of Zen. The article references https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_at_War, it is factual that (some) Zen leaders supported the imperial holy war in WWII. Enough that some contemporary leaders have issued apologies. I think the question is more similar to: Christianity has…

  • > 《Zen at War》巨细靡遗地记录了从明治维新一直到二战及战后时期,日本禅宗对军国主义的支持。它描述了国家政策的影响…

    > [Zen at War] meticulously documents Zen Buddhism's support of Japanese militarism from the time of the Meiji Restoration through the World War II and the post-War period. It describes the influence of state policy…

  • …这里存在相当严重的断章取义(cherry picking)以及文化挪用(cultural appropriation)。佛教有许多不同的流派和面貌,跟帖子里描述的根本大相径庭。《Zen at War》[1] 这本书里就讨论过一个相当劲爆的例子。缅甸和斯里兰卡[2] 也都有各自的极端民族主义佛教运动。[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_at_War [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinhalese_Buddhist_nationalism

    …is considerable cherry picking along with cultural appropriation going on here. Buddhism has flavors that are worlds apart from what is described in the post. A spicy example is discussed in the book "Zen at War"[1]. Myanamar and Sri Lanka[2] have their own ultra nationalistic Buddhists movements. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_at_War [2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinhalese_Buddhist_nationalism

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