
进化动力学
Evolutionary Dynamics
Martin A. Nowak · 初版 2006 年
5人推荐
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“在生命科学经历空前发展的时代,进化是唯一贯穿所有生物学分支的理论。对生命系统的任何观察,最终都必须置于其进化的背景下进行解读。进化性改变是突变与自然选择的结果,而这两个概念均可用数学方程式来描述。Evolutionary Dynamics关注的正是这些生命方程式。在这本书中,Martin A. Nowak融合生物学与数学的语言,勾勒出生命赖以进化的数学原理。他的著作介绍
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tldr:恶意软件演化成了超级智能。恐怕进化根本不是这么运作的。这里有本好书(带点数学):https://www.amazon.com/Evolutionary-Dynamics-Exploring-Equat... 简而言之,软件根本不可能进化,因为它的基因组空间绝大部分都是致死的,而非致死的部分又是不连续的,所以准物种(quasispecies)会退相干……
tldr: malware evolves into superintelligence. I'm afraid evolution doesn't work like that. Here's a good book (some math): https://www.amazon.com/Evolutionary-Dynamics-Exploring-Equat... The long and the short of it is that software can't evolve because too much of its genome space is lethal, and the non-lethal parts are non-contiguous, so the quasispecies decoheres…
……挺有意思的,坦白讲这只是触及了当前最新进展的皮毛(而且转座子(TE)作为进化原料的观点也算不上新鲜了)。简短回复——去看马丁·诺瓦克(Martin Nowak)的书《进化动力学》(Evolutionary Dynamics)。长回复——哪怕诺瓦克的研究也仅仅是个开端(先声明:我目前的博士论文研究就是在诺瓦克的基础上做的)。我们先从“TE 对进化至关重要”这个概念聊起。真正的……
…interesting, honestly it's only scratching the surface of the current state of the art (and the idea of TE's acting as fodder for evolution isn't exactly new). Short reply -- Get Martin Nowak's book Evolutionary Dynamics Long reply -- Even Nowak's work is just the beginning (disclaimer: my current Ph.D. thesis work is building off of Nowak's start). Let's start with this notion that TE's are vital for evolution. Real…
……作为一名进化生物学家,别读那本书。道金斯(Dawkins)把重要的东西过度简化,又把显而易见的东西讲得过于复杂。如果你想找一本用解析方法研究进化的好书,我倒是推荐换读诺瓦克的《进化动力学》。
…as an evolutionary biologist, don't read that book. Dawkins oversimplifies the important and complicates the obvious. If you want a good book on an analytical approach to evolution, might I recommend "Evolutionary Dynamics" by Nowak in its place.
有一本解答了这个问题以及很多其他疑问的好书,是马丁·诺瓦克的《进化动力学:探索生命的方程》(Evolutionary Dynamics: Exploring the Equations of Life)。
A wonderful book that answers this and many other questions is 'Evolutionary Dynamics: Exploring the Equations of Life' by Martin Nowak.
……我觉得现在还做不到。我的观点只是,这类事情应该被研究,而且也正在被研究。我提供的那个链接在道德理论领域尤其有意思。有一本叫《进化动力学》的好书总结了该团队的研究成果,其中包含一个相当漂亮的方程,用来预测合作群体中的最优宽恕率等内容。
…don't think it can yet. My point was just that such things should be studied, and are being studied. The link I provided is of particular interest in the area of moral theory. There is a good book called Evolutionary Dynamics that summarizes this group's work and contains, among other things, a rather beautiful equation predicting the optimal rate of forgiveness in cooperating populations.
……当然,所以我才推荐那本书。如果我理解错了,而楼主想要的是偏重数学的方法,这里有几本宝藏书:Phillips 等人的《细胞的物理生物学》(Physical Biology of the Cell)、Alon 的《系统生物学导论》(An Introduction to Systems Biology)、Nowack 的《进化动力学》(Evolutionary Dynamics)
…course, hence my book recommendation. If that's wrong and OP wants a math-first approach, here are a few gems: Physical Biology of the Cell, Phillips, et. al An Introduction to Systems Biology, Alon Evolutionary Dynamics, Nowack