战争论
Vom Kriege
Carl von Clausewitz · 初版 1835 年
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Vom Kriege 是论述西方战争方式的奠基之作。对 Clausewitz 而言，战争是“政治通过其他手段的延续”。它主张通过在敌人的薄弱环节集中压倒性兵力来击垮对手。在他的理性主义模型中，君主（或其他统治精英）确立一系列目标，并选择最具性价比的方式去实现。若武力被视为该手段，君主便会诉诸战争。一旦目标达成，无论战场上的态势与部署如何，战争即告胜利。Clausewitz 是每个国防学院学员的必读书
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说实话，任何说暴力“绝非”解决之道的人，对历史和权力都太天真了。暴力和政治都处在同一个光谱上，都是为了贯彻自身意志这一相同目的的手段。《Vom Kriege》（战争论）显然不再处于哲学最前沿，但如果看这段话的人还没接触过这个观点又想深入了解，那它是个很好的切入点。哪怕你举的马丁·路德·金等非暴力例子……
Anyone who says violence is _never_ the answer is frankly, naive to history and power. Violence and politics are both on a spectrum and means to the same end of asserting your will. Vom Kriege is obviously not the forefront of philosophy anymore but it’s a good place to start if anyone reading this hasn’t come across that idea and wants to learn more. Even your non violent examples of King…
这类书我只知道孙子的《The Art Of War》（孙子兵法）和克劳塞维茨的《Vom Kriege》（战争论）。我怀疑德国书店不像某些其他国家那样备有那么多关于战争的书（我记得第一次在书店看到“军事”专区是在伦敦）。总之，我会……
The only books in that vein I know are "The Art Of War" by Sun Tzu and Clausewitz' "Vom Kriege". I suspect german book shops don't tend to stock as many books on war as some other countries (I remember seeing the "military" section of a bookstore for the first time in London). Anyway, I would…
……局势对 MPAA（美国电影协会）开始不利了。所以他们认怂退缩了。以相当牵强的理由起诉大量普通人，很快就会演变成政治问题。而且正如冯·克劳塞维茨在《Vom Kriege》中精辟论述的那样，战争不过是政治谈判通过另一种手段的延续。所以哪怕政治对抗失败了，战争也才会是下一步。并不是说 MPAA 曾经……
…things started looking bad for the MPAA. So, they backed off. Suing lots of random people on rather flimsy grounds would very soon get political too. Furthermore, as Von Clausewitz nicely argues in "Vom Kriege", war is just the continuation of the political negotiations but then by other means. So, that would be the next step, if even the political confrontation would fail. It was not that the MPAA was ever…
以前在学校写过一篇关于网络战（cyber war）的论文，当时惊讶地发现战争理论家引用最多的两本书居然是卡尔·冯·克劳塞维茨的《Vom Kriege》和孙子的《The Art of War》——一本有 200 年历史，另一本有 2000 年历史……
Having done a paper on cyber war for school, I was surprised to find that the two books that were quoted most often by war theorists were Carl von Clausewitz's "Vom Kriege" and Sun-Tzu's "The Art of War" - one is 200 years old, the other 2000...
作者说他读过《Vom Kriege》，也就是克劳塞维茨的《On War》（战争论）
The author said he'd read Vom Kriege, which is Clausewitz's "On War"
……手段。”这家伙懂德语吗？因为这看起来像是把简简单单的“Der Krieg ist eine bloße Fortsetzung der Politik mit anderen Mitteln”（《Vom Kriege》第一卷第一章第 24 节的标题）给过度翻译了。我还想指出的是，拿破仑最终确实失败了，但他在此期间干得相当出色。他继承了法国大革命战争，因此注定要面对反动势力的围剿，那些势力绝不会……
…means.’ Can this guy read German? Because that seems like an over-translation of the simple „Der Krieg ist eine bloße Fortsetzung der Politik mit anderen Mitteln“ (title of section 24, chapter 1, book I of Vom Kriege). I would also note that Napoleon failed in the end, but that he did quite well in the meanwhile. He continued the Revolutionary Wars, and so was doomed to face the forces of reaction, who would never…