不可还原的心智
Irreducible mind
Edward F. Kelly、Emily Williams Kelly、Adam Crabtree、Alan Gauld · 初版 2006 年
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当前心理学、neuroscience与philosophy of mind的主流观点认为，心灵与意识的所有面向均由大脑中发生的物理过程产生。此类观点在近年来的学术出版物中占据绝对主导。然而，本卷通过经验研究证明，这种reductive materialism不仅不完整，而且是错误的。作者系统地列举了多种心理现象的证据，这些现象用传统的physicalist术语极难解释，在某些情况下甚至显然无法说通。探讨的主题包括……
Hacker News 上怎么说
正在加载完整评论……
……看到用来锯开她头骨的电锯，而那个工具是在诱导她脑死亡之后才被推进手术室的。我对这起极富戏剧性事件的简要复述，源于我对《Irreducible Mind》[1] 这本书的记忆，该书提供了大量证据表明心智并非起源于大脑。作者提出了另一种理论，即最初由……提出的意识过滤或传输理论（Filter or Transmission Theory of Consciousness）
…saw used to open her skull, a tool which was not wheeled into the room until after her brain death had been induced. My abridged retelling of this most dramatic account comes from my memory of the book Irreducible Mind [1], which presents a vast corpus of evidence that the mind does not originate in the brain. The authors propose a different theory, the Filter or Transmission Theory of Consciousness originally proposed…
……撒谎。”外面有充足的证据表明确实发生了某种诡异的事情；难点在于如何让更多的怀疑论者认真去评估它。几年前有个 HN 网友向我安利了《Irreducible Mind》这本书，其最后一百页左右全是由那些说着“我不信，但我解释不了”的人所提供的这类事件的证据文献目录。但其中许多证据恰恰来自怀疑论者……
…lying.” There is plenty of evidence out there that points to something odd going on; the challenge lies in getting more skeptics to seriously evaluate it. Some HNer years ago turned me onto the book Irreducible Mind, whose last hundred pages or so is a bibliography of evidence for this kind of thing provided by people who say “I don’t believe it, but I can’t explain it.” But a lot of that evidence comes from skeptics…
在这个论坛上，你不太可能为这些想法找到多少支持。对于有兴趣的人，这本《Irreducible Mind: Toward a Psychology for the 21st Century》是关于该主题一篇写得很不错的专著。往这个方向迈出更平缓一步的方式，是去看看 Michael Levin 和他的实验室在搞什么。他正在寻找（……的一个方面）
You're not likely to find much support on this forum for these ideas. For those that have interest, the book Irreducible Mind: Toward a Psychology for the 21st Century is a well-written treatise on the topic. A gentler step in that direction is to see what Michael Levin and his lab are up to. He is looking for (one aspect of)…
那本书叫什么来着？《Irreducible Mind》？
What was that book? Irreducible Mind?