《简明英语指南》封面

简明英语指南

The complete plain words

Sir Ernest Gowers · 初版 1954 年

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  • …关于写出清晰、不啰嗦的英文的两本不可或缺的指南,一短一长:* 乔治·奥威尔的随笔《Politics and the English Language》(政治与英语)[0],其中包括他的六条写作法则;* 欧内斯特·高尔斯爵士的《The Complete Plain Words》(简明行文指南)[1],最初是为臭名昭著的冗长罗嗦的英国公务员系统写的风格指南,他在书中把古埃及财政部的这篇备忘录奉为典范:> 阿波罗尼乌斯致芝诺:问候。…

    …invaluable guides to clear, unfussy English, one short and one long: * George Orwell's essay 'Politics and the English Language' [0], which includes his six rules for writing * Sir Ernest Gowers' The Complete Plain Words [1], originally a style guide for the notoriously prolix British Civil Service, in which he offers this memo from the ancient Egyptian ministry of finance as a paragon: > Appollonius to Zeno, greeting.…

  • 关于清晰写作这个话题,顺着这篇文章进一步延伸可以读一读欧内斯特·高尔斯爵士写的《The Complete Plain Words》(简明行文指南)。我由衷推荐它,发现它在减少官腔公文套话方面的建议,对于提升技术文档的清晰度非常有用。

    On the topic of clear writing, a longer work to follow on from this article is The Complete Plain Words by Sir Ernest Gowers. I heartily recommend it, and find its recommendations on reducing officialese quite useful for increasing clarity in technical documentation.

  • 欧内斯特·高尔斯在1950年左右写成的《The Complete Plain Words》(简明行文指南)中曾抱怨过两种用法,但它们在今天看来却再正常不过了:一是把“phenomenal”当成“prodigious”(惊人的/巨大的)来用(而不是单纯表示“感官可察觉的”),二是把“meticulous”当成“scrupulous”(严谨的/一丝不苟的)来用(而不是“过分且…

    Two usages that Ernest Gowers bemoaned in The Complete Plain Words, written c. 1950, but which seem unexceptional today: "phenomenal" to mean "prodigious" (rather than simply "perceptible to the senses"), and "meticulous" to mean "scrupulous" (rather than "overly and…

  • 欧内斯特·高尔斯爵士在世纪中叶曾对福勒的《Modern English Usage》(现代英语用法)进行过修订,他自己也写过一本书叫《The Complete Plain Words》(简明行文指南),并且点评过:在法律中表面上看起来吹毛求疵的地方,实际上是必不可少的明确澄清。高尔斯曾担任过法官。

    Sir Ernest Gowers, who did a mid-century revision of Fowler's Modern English Usage, wrote a book on his own, The Complete Plain Words, and remarked on ways that what in law appears to be nit-picking is necessary clarification. Gowers was a judge.

  • …由关系从句本身决定,而不是由关系从句在整个句子中所充当的角色决定。参见:- H. W. Fowler 著《A Dictionary of Modern English Usage》(现代英语用法词典)- Eric Partridge 著《Usage and Abusage》(用法与误用)- Ernest Gowers 著《The Complete Plain Words》(简明行文指南),他们在这个观点上完全一致。

    …relative clause, not by the role of the relative clause in the sentence as a whole. See: - H. W. Fowler, A Dictionary of Modern English Usage - Eric Partridge, Usage and Abusage - Ernest Gowers, The Complete Plain Words who are unanimous on this point.

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