词语与规则
Words and rules
Steven Pinker · 初版 1999 年
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语言是如何运作的？我们又是如何学会说话的？为什么语言会随着时间的推移而演变，为什么它会有如此多的古怪特例与不规则之处？在这本书中，语言的深奥奥秘将得到彻底探索。
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Words and rules
Steven Pinker · 初版 1999 年
语言是如何运作的？我们又是如何学会说话的？为什么语言会随着时间的推移而演变，为什么它会有如此多的古怪特例与不规则之处？在这本书中，语言的深奥奥秘将得到彻底探索。
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…语言里往往是那些天天在用的词——像 be、do、go 等等——因为只要稍微生僻一点，大脑就会直接忘掉特例，直接套用通用规则。要是你对这类东西感兴趣，Steven Pinker 的《Words and Rules》是一本面向外行的绝佳读物。
…language tend to be the ones that get used all the time - be, do, go etc - because for anything more obscure the brain just forgets the special case and applies the general rule. Steven Pinker's book Words and Rules is a great layman-oriented read if this sort of thing interests you.
如果你觉得这类东西有意思，我强烈推荐 Steven Pinker 的《Words and Rules》。
If you find this sort of thing interesting, I can highly recommend Steven Pinker's Words and Rules.
…但 AlphaGo 将经典 AI 搜索与神经网络结合在一起，这一点很发人深省。另一个例子是 Steven Pinker 的理论：人类语言同时结合了神经网络风格和逻辑风格的处理方式（见《Words and Rules》）。这倒不是说天网（Skynet）会有一部分跑在 Prolog 上——更像是说，要想在最广泛的领域里取得最佳性能，需要结合多种技术。逻辑的一个优势加上…
…but it's suggestive that AlphaGo combines a classical AI search with neural nets. Another example: Steven Pinker's theory that human language uses a combo of neural-net-style and logic-style processing (Words and Rules). This isn't to say that Skynet will run part of itself on Prolog -- more like, to get the best performance over the broadest range of domains will need multiple techniques. One advantage of logic +…
…Pylyshyn 40. Neuro-Dynamic Programming - Dimitri P. Bertsekas & John Tsitsiklis 41. The Language Instinct - Steven Pinker 42. How The Mind Works - Steven Pinker 43. Images and Words - Steven Pinker 44. Words and Rules - Steven Pinker 45. The Blank Slate - Steven Pinker 46. Consciousness Explained - Daniel Dennett 47. How to Build a Brain: A Neural Architecture for Biological Cognition - Chris Eliasmith 48. Introduction…
…Pylyshyn 40. Neuro-Dynamic Programming - Dimitri P. Bertsekas & John Tsitsiklis 41. The Language Instinct - Steven Pinker 42. How The Mind Works - Steven Pinker 43. Images and Words - Steven Pinker 44. Words and Rules - Steven Pinker 45. The Blank Slate - Steven Pinker 46. Consciousness Explained - Daniel Dennett 47. How to Build a Brain: A Neural Architecture for Biological Cognition - Chris Eliasmith 48. Introduction…
…大量阅读和背景调研。所以我刚读完了 Laird 关于 SOAR 的书[1]，以及 Goertzel 的《Engineering General Intelligence》第二卷[2]。现在我正打算把 Pinker 的《Words and Rules》[3] 读完。动手实践方面，我其实就只是下载了 OpenCog[4] 各个组件的源码，编译了一下，把它们全都装上了。接下来的打算…
…lot of reading and background research. So I just finished reading Laird's SOAR book[1], and the second volume of Goertzel's Engineering General Intelligence[2]. Now I'm working on finishing Pinker's Words and Rules[3]. On the more hands-on front, all I really did was download the source for the various components of OpenCog[4], build them, and get all of that stuff installed. The plan for the next little while…
…深入钻研各种跟 AI 相关的“玩意儿”。我刚读完 John Laird 的《The SOAR Cognitive Architecture》、Ben Goertzel 的《Engineering General Intelligence Part 2》，还有 Stephen Pinker 的《Words and Rules》。还花了一些时间编译和安装了 OpenCog 的全部组件，以及安装了 SOAR。目标是开始摆弄这两样东西，并动手实现一些简单的 agent。…
…deep-diving into various bits of "stuff" related to AI. I just finished reading a The SOAR Cognitive Architecture by John Laird, and Engineering General Intelligence Part 2 by Ben Goertzel, as well as Words and Rules by Stephen Pinker. Also spent some time building and installing all of OpenCog, and installing SOAR. The goal is to start messing around with both, and start actually implementing some simple agents.…