Edward Banfield 写的《The Unheavenly City》：PDF 链接：http://www.kevinrkosar.com/Edward-C-Banfield/Edward-C-Banfie... 书评：http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/92789.html 他提出的时间偏好阶级（time preference classes）解释了太多东西……
The Unheavenly City by Edward Banfield: PDF: http://www.kevinrkosar.com/Edward-C-Banfield/Edward-C-Banfie... Review: http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/92789.html His time preference classes explains so much…
This makes me think about some of the reviews I read for a book that came up in an article I read back in the end of May https://www.amazon.com/Unheavenly-City-Nature-Future-Crisis/... Search them for future and time and you'll hit upon the main thesis quickly, eg: Banfield carefully defined class membership, not in terms of income status, such as…
Dr. Banfield at Harvard University wrote a book in the 70's based on his study of this question ("The Unheavenly City"). His main finding is that long term success is tied to "long term goal focus".
……1890 年代到 1980 年代之间的执法情况。许多书顺带提到了沃伦法院（Warren court）以及 1960 年代更自由主义的警务政策在其中起到了作用（《Slaughter of the Cities》和《Unheavenly City》等书都稍微提到了这点）。但我还是没找到一篇好的论述，能够详细解释这些政策是如何从法院和市长一层层传导到基层巡警（beat cops）手中的，以及……
…enforcement between the 1890's and the 1980's. Many books mention in passing that the Warren court and more liberal policing policy in the 1960's played a role (the books "Slaughter of the Cities" and "Unheavenly City" mention this a bit, among others). But I still haven't found a good treatment that details how these policies made their way from the courts and the mayors to the beat cops on the ground, and how the…
Edward Banfield 写的《The Unheavenly City》：PDF 链接：http://www.kevinrkosar.com/Edward-C-Banfield/Edward-C-Banfie... 书评：http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/92789.html 他提出的时间偏好阶级（time preference classes）解释了太多东西……
The Unheavenly City by Edward Banfield: PDF: http://www.kevinrkosar.com/Edward-C-Banfield/Edward-C-Banfie... Review: http://www.lewrockwell.com/blog/lewrw/archives/92789.html His time preference classes explains so much…
这让我想起 5 月底在一篇文章里看到的一本书，以及我读过的相关书评 https://www.amazon.com/Unheavenly-City-Nature-Future-Crisis/... 在里面搜“future”和“time”，你很快就能抓住核心论点，比如：Banfield 并没有按收入状况来给阶级归类，而是细致地定义了……
This makes me think about some of the reviews I read for a book that came up in an article I read back in the end of May https://www.amazon.com/Unheavenly-City-Nature-Future-Crisis/... Search them for future and time and you'll hit upon the main thesis quickly, eg: Banfield carefully defined class membership, not in terms of income status, such as…
哈佛大学的 Banfield 博士在 70 年代基于他对这个问题的研究写了一本书（《The Unheavenly City》）。他的主要结论是，长期成功与“对长期目标的专注”紧密相关。
Dr. Banfield at Harvard University wrote a book in the 70's based on his study of this question ("The Unheavenly City"). His main finding is that long term success is tied to "long term goal focus".
……1890 年代到 1980 年代之间的执法情况。许多书顺带提到了沃伦法院（Warren court）以及 1960 年代更自由主义的警务政策在其中起到了作用（《Slaughter of the Cities》和《Unheavenly City》等书都稍微提到了这点）。但我还是没找到一篇好的论述，能够详细解释这些政策是如何从法院和市长一层层传导到基层巡警（beat cops）手中的，以及……
…enforcement between the 1890's and the 1980's. Many books mention in passing that the Warren court and more liberal policing policy in the 1960's played a role (the books "Slaughter of the Cities" and "Unheavenly City" mention this a bit, among others). But I still haven't found a good treatment that details how these policies made their way from the courts and the mayors to the beat cops on the ground, and how the…