适应 == 学习。那会儿正值许多基于 agent 的建模、遗传算法等等的早期阶段。John Holland 写了本叫《Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems》[1]的书。“简单的”适应就是学习，这一思想的普适性被应用到了许多不同领域，干脆利落而且极其强大。1. (https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/adaptation-natural-and-artifi...)
Adaptation == Learning This was at the early stages of a lot of agent based modeling, genetic algorithms, etc., etc. And John Holland wrote a book called Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems[1]. The universality of the idea that "simple" adaptation is learning applied to a lot of different domains was crisp and very powerful. 1. (https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/adaptation-natural-and-artifi...)
https://faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~turk/bio_sim/articles/genetic... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland%27s_schema_theorem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Henry_Holland 《Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems》（1975，MIT Press）
https://faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~turk/bio_sim/articles/genetic... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland%27s_schema_theorem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Henry_Holland Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems (1975, MIT Press)
适应 == 学习。那会儿正值许多基于 agent 的建模、遗传算法等等的早期阶段。John Holland 写了本叫《Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems》[1]的书。“简单的”适应就是学习，这一思想的普适性被应用到了许多不同领域，干脆利落而且极其强大。1. (https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/adaptation-natural-and-artifi...)
Adaptation == Learning This was at the early stages of a lot of agent based modeling, genetic algorithms, etc., etc. And John Holland wrote a book called Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems[1]. The universality of the idea that "simple" adaptation is learning applied to a lot of different domains was crisp and very powerful. 1. (https://mitpress.mit.edu/books/adaptation-natural-and-artifi...)
https://faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~turk/bio_sim/articles/genetic... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland%27s_schema_theorem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Henry_Holland 《Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems》（1975，MIT Press）
https://faculty.cc.gatech.edu/~turk/bio_sim/articles/genetic... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holland%27s_schema_theorem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Henry_Holland Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems (1975, MIT Press)