……到了让人摸不着头脑的地步(比如把“誰が”描述成“confidential”,我觉得他们指的其实是“non-polite”)……但不管怎样,这离助词的“完整入门”还差得远呢。我手头有一本教材(Susumu Kuno 写的《The Structure of the Japanese Language》),光是“は”与“が”的区别就足足讲了整整三章。当然,你也可以给个 tl;dr 忽略边缘情况,但你起码得更严谨地讲讲到底什么是 topic……
…point of being confusing (誰が described as "confidential", I think what they mean is "non-polite")... but regardless, that's nowhere near a "complete introduction" to particles. I have a textbook (The Structure of the Japanese Language by Susumu Kuno) that devotes three entire chapters only to は vs. が. Of course, you can give a tl;dr of it, ignoring edge cases, but you do have to at least talk a bit more carefully about what a topic…
> 到某个阶段,你就会开始讨厌别人用 romaji(罗马字),因为假名读起来要省力得多。我目前正在读《The Structure of the Japanese Language》,确实就是这样(这本书里没用假名,可能是当时排版太难了)。而且我现在日语一点也不精通,也没专门学过假名……
> At some point you will hate it when someone uses romaji since kana is so much easier to read. I'm currently reading The Structure of the Japanese Language, and that is indeed the case (the book doesn't use kana, maybe it was difficult to typeset at that time). And I'm not at all proficient with the language at this point, nor have I studied kana specifically.…
……到了让人摸不着头脑的地步(比如把“誰が”描述成“confidential”,我觉得他们指的其实是“non-polite”)……但不管怎样,这离助词的“完整入门”还差得远呢。我手头有一本教材(Susumu Kuno 写的《The Structure of the Japanese Language》),光是“は”与“が”的区别就足足讲了整整三章。当然,你也可以给个 tl;dr 忽略边缘情况,但你起码得更严谨地讲讲到底什么是 topic……
…point of being confusing (誰が described as "confidential", I think what they mean is "non-polite")... but regardless, that's nowhere near a "complete introduction" to particles. I have a textbook (The Structure of the Japanese Language by Susumu Kuno) that devotes three entire chapters only to は vs. が. Of course, you can give a tl;dr of it, ignoring edge cases, but you do have to at least talk a bit more carefully about what a topic…
> 到某个阶段,你就会开始讨厌别人用 romaji(罗马字),因为假名读起来要省力得多。我目前正在读《The Structure of the Japanese Language》,确实就是这样(这本书里没用假名,可能是当时排版太难了)。而且我现在日语一点也不精通,也没专门学过假名……
> At some point you will hate it when someone uses romaji since kana is so much easier to read. I'm currently reading The Structure of the Japanese Language, and that is indeed the case (the book doesn't use kana, maybe it was difficult to typeset at that time). And I'm not at all proficient with the language at this point, nor have I studied kana specifically.…