口语文化与书面文化

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• epc · 2022 年

  沃尔特·翁（Walter Ong）的《口语与书写文化》（Orality & Literacy）：我在研究生时期读的，它让我大开眼界，理解了文字以及一般的技术是如何反作用于社会并改变社会的。这也影响了我90年代在早期 Web 领域的工作。 马克·波斯特（Mark Poster）的各种书籍和文章 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Poster]。政治立场相当偏左。对技术和信息技术的马克思主义分析，特别……

  Orality & Literacy by Walter Ong: read it in grad school, opened my eyes to how writing and technology in general feed back into societies and can change them. Influenced my work in the early web in the 1990s. A variety of books and essays by Mark Poster [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Poster]. Fairly left on the political spectrum. Marxist analyses of technology and information technology sp

• einhverfr · 2011 年

  ……意思是偏见。比如，这个人这样对待我，那个人也这样，所以他可能也会这样对待我。当你观察口头文化中人们的思维方式（参见 Walter Ong 的《Orality and Literacy》和 Mircea Eliade 的《Myth and Reality》），完全就是这种以模式为中心的方法。这意味着我遇到你，我会根据你与我见过的所有其他人如何一致来评估你……

  …mean prejudices. I.e. This person like this treated me like that. This other person is also like this so he will probably treat me similarly. When you look at how people in oral cultures think (see "Orality and Literacy" by Walter Ong and "Myth and Reality" by Mircea Eliade), it is entirely in this pattern-centric approach. This means I meet you and I assess you based on how you conform to everyone else I have ever…

• ilamont · 2015 年

  ……关于这一点的阐释性著述；如果你感兴趣（并且能坚持读完一整本书），我推荐去看看米切尔·斯蒂芬斯（Mitchell Stephens）的《图像的兴起，文字的衰落》（The Rise of the Image, the Fall of the Word）(1) 以及沃尔特·翁的《口语与书写文化》(2)。它们现在看有点过时了，但我认为它们确实记录了从古代到20世纪末的重要转变。1. https://www.nyu.edu/classes/stephens/rise%20of%20the%20image...…

  …expository writing about this; if you are interested (and can manage to read an entire book) I recommend checking out Mitchell Stephens "The Rise of the Image, the Fall of the Word" (1) and Walter Ong's "Orality and Literacy" (2). They are somewhat dated now, but I think they really documented important transitions from antiquity to the end of the 20th century. 1. https://www.nyu.edu/classes/stephens/rise%20of%20the%20image...…

• tarboreus · 2023 年

  当然，你现在还看到有人背诵《奥德赛》长度的作品并朗诵吗？仅仅因为你生活在失落的世界里，并不意味着没有损失。关于这一点（更多内容），请看 Walter Ong 的《Orality and Literacy》。

  Sure, and do you see people memorizing Oddyssey-length works and reciting them anymore? Just because you live in the world of the lost does not mean there was no loss. For (much) more on this, look at Orality and Literacy by Walter Ong

• ysofunny · 2024 年

  你可能不太清楚。容我推荐一下沃尔特·J·翁的《口语与书写文化》。书中探讨了文本和书写是如何改变人类文化的。核心要点（也是我从书中学到的）是，书写改变了人类文化，但并未定义人类文化，人类曾……

  maybe unclear to you. may I recommend Orality and Literacy by Walter J. Ong. which talks about how text and writing transformed human culture the point (which I learned from the book) is how writting transformed human culture but did not define it, humans have…

• jazzyjackson · 2025 年

  沃尔特·J·翁的《口语与书写文化》是一本极具启发性的读物。口语的一个好处是说话者可以为自己的话辩护或澄清，而一旦你写成了文字，你的话就很容易被读者误解，且得不到……

  Walter J. Ong's Orality and Literacy is an illuminating read. One benefit of orality is that the speaker can defend or clarify their words, whereas once you've written something, your words are liable to be misinterpreted by readers without…

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