
政府论
Two Treatises of Government
John Locke · 初版 1689 年
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为什么值得读
- 深入理解古典自由主义政治哲学的基石
- 系统确立了私有财产权的西方理论根基
- 深刻影响了美国等现代国家的治理结构设计
《Two Treatises of Government》的前篇针对罗伯特·菲尔默爵士(Sir Robert Filmer)及其追随者的错误原则与根基进行了揭露与推翻;后篇则是一篇探讨公民政府的真正起源、范围与目的的论著。请注意:本书为纯文本格式,易于阅读,而非有时难以辨认的扫描图像。Microsoft eBook 版本配有链接至各章节标题的目录页,便于导航;Adobe eBook 版本在各章节标题处设有书签,每年最多可打印两份完整副本。两个版本均支持全文检索。
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> 你相信财产权吗?我不是楼主,但我觉得现在的很多人都应该去读一读(或者重读)洛克的《政府论》。这本书名气主要来自下篇,洛克在其中从思想上确立了私有财产在西方世界的地位,但我觉得上篇也同样有意思,洛克在里面……
> Do you believe in property rights? Not the OP, but I think a lot more people nowadays should read (or re-read) Locke's "Two Treatises of Government". That book is famous mostly for the second part, where Locke actually intellectually imposes private property as a thing in the Western world, but I found the first part equally interesting, where Locke…
这些都是重要的书,但显然不算一份完整的书单。* 约翰·洛克的《政府论》——属于政治哲学,但不读点洛克,你很难真正理解古典自由主义。* 亚当·斯密的《国富论》——要想打下扎实的基础,他和洛克是必须精读的两个核心人物……
These are important books but obviously not a comprehensive list. * John Locke's Two Treatises of Government - It's political philosophy but it's hard to understand Classical Liberalism without having read some Locke. * Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations - He and Locke are the two main guys to read for a solid…
……流动。顺便说一句,我们现代对 commonwealth(英联邦/共同体)这个词的理解出自霍布斯,那本书的全名是:《利维坦,或教会与世俗国家的质料、形式与权力》。7 & 8. 《政府论》|《人类理解论》——约翰·洛克。洛克是英国经验主义启蒙哲学家,他的思想对美国的治理结构产生了深远影响。洛克很早就……
…fluid. BTW, our modern understanding of the word commonwealth comes from Hobbes, the book's full title is: Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Common Wealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil. 7 & 8. Two Treatises of Government | An Essay Concerning Human Understanding—John Locke Locke is an English empiricist Enlightenment philosopher, his ideas had a strong influence on governance structures in the U.S. Locke was an early…
……可以先从它们的维基百科词条或其他资料看起,但直接阅读原著非常有用!柏拉图:《理想国》;亚里士多德:《尼各马可伦理学》和《政治学》;托马斯·霍布斯:《利维坦》;约翰·洛克:《政府论》;卢梭:《社会契约论》;孟德斯鸠:《论法的精神》;托克维尔:《论美国的民主》;卡尔·马克思:《共产党宣言》和《资本论》;J·S·密尔:《论自由》(经典的功利主义……
…start with wikipedia entries on them, or other sources, but reading the texts themselves is useful! Plato: The Republic Aristotle: Nichomachean Ethics; and Politics Thomas Hobbes: Leviathan John Locke: Two Treatises of Government Rousseau: The Social Contract Montesquieu: The Spirit of the Laws De Toqueville: Democracy in America Karl Marx: The Communist Manifesto; and Das Kapital. JS Mill: On Liberty (the classic Utilitarian…
……沙特家族;杜兰特的《历史的教训》;哈克沃斯的《吸取教训:越南初级读本》;奎格利的《悲剧与希望:我们时代的世界史》。编辑:刚又想起来两部:霍布斯的《利维坦》,洛克的《政府论》
…House of Saud Durant The Lessons of History Hackworth Lessons Learned, Vietnam Primer Quigley Tragedy & Hope: A History of the World in Our Time EDIT: Just remembered two more Hobbes Leviathan Locke Two Treatises of Government
……政治文化源自一种以财产权为核心的政治哲学。对《权利法案》及其对财产权的明确保护产生最大影响的著作之一,就是约翰·洛克的《政府论》。约翰·洛克主张,政府的一个决定性目的就是保护财产(生命、自由和财产)。因此,美国人认为财富至少在某种程度上是凭本事挣来的,富人……
…political culture is derivative of a property-rights focused political philosophy. One of the biggest influences on the Bill of Rights and it's explicit protection of property rights was John Locke's Two Treatises of Government. John Locke argues that a defining purpose of government is in the protection of property (life, liberty and property). Americans therefore, view wealth as at least in some part meritocratic and rich,…