蓝色巨人
Big blues
Carroll, Paul · 初版 1993 年
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“随着20世纪80年代初IBM PC的推出，IBM曾胜券在握，誓将自己在计算机行业的统治地位一路延续至二十一世纪。”“微软、苹果、英特尔、康柏、太阳微系统等竞争对手的迅猛崛起，击碎了IBM掌控未来的美梦。数以万计的IBM员工因此失去了工作、退休指望和安全感。投资者眼睁睁看着自己的积蓄大幅缩水。”“在《Big Blues》中，《Wall Street Journal》记者Paul Carroll将IBM的溃败主要归咎于企业狂妄自大、僵化守旧以及……”}
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……全盛期（就算还没彻底结束，也肯定已近黄昏了）。这里有一本好书，讲的是 IBM 在转型为专业服务公司之前所陷入的困境：http://www.amazon.com/Big-Blues-Unmaking-Paul-Carroll/dp/051... 很多现在看似适用于微软的问题，在 80 年代同样困扰着 IBM，而且十年后毫无疑问也会落到 Google 头上。
…it's day (which is certainly in it's evening, if not quite over). Here is an good book on the trouble IBM was in before it re-invented itself as a professional services company: http://www.amazon.com/Big-Blues-Unmaking-Paul-Carroll/dp/051... A lot of the themes that seem to apply to Microsoft now applied to IBM back in the 80's and will no doubt apply to Google ten years from now.
《蓝色巨人陨落》（Big Blues），一本讲 IBM 和微软的书，读起来很有意思。
Big Blues, about IBM/Microsoft is an interesting read.
……会发生的是，你手下最优秀、市场上最抢手的人才会迅速离职。确实如此。我第一次见到这种效应，是在读那本讲 IBM 惨败的书《蓝色巨人陨落》（Big Blues）https://www.amazon.com/Big-Blues-Unmaking-Paul-Carroll/dp/05... 在这个行业干了二十年后，我的结论是：在掌权者眼里，优秀的打工人根本无足轻重。他们想要的是……
…happen is that your most talented people, who are the most in demand, leave the organization quite quickly True. The first time I came across this effect was reading the book about the IBM disaster: Big Blues https://www.amazon.com/Big-Blues-Unmaking-Paul-Carroll/dp/05... After twenty years working in the field, my conclusion on this is: the good worker for the people in power is irrelevant. They want to…
哦？我还以为你想的是 Paul Carroll 1993 年写的那本书《蓝色巨人陨落：IBM 的溃败》（Big Blues: The Unmaking of IBM），我就是从那本书里知道这事的。书里第 103 页提到了。
Oh? I thought you may have been thinking of the 1993 book by Paul Carroll, Big Blues: The Unmaking of IBM which is where I know it from. It gets mentioned on page 103.
我敢肯定我第一次听到这个说法时是关于 IBM 的（可能是在《蓝色巨人陨落》（Big Blues）那本书里）——这里有个出处引用：https://www.discerningreaders.com/watson-sr-we-forgive-thoug...
Pretty sure the first time I heard that it was about IBM (possibly in the book "Big Blues") - here is a reference to it: https://www.discerningreaders.com/watson-sr-we-forgive-thoug...