《非学校化社会》封面

非学校化社会

Deschooling Society

Ivan Illich · 初版 1970 年

26人推荐
54位读者提及
90次提及

为什么值得读

  • 尖锐批判考试、评分机制与体制化教育异化
  • 指出高等教育财政补贴在实质上的不公平性
  • 构想由个人自主支配教育经费的去中心化模式

一部对当代学校教育体制的深刻声讨之作,提出了大刀阔斧的颠覆性改革主张。

Hacker News 上怎么说

  • ……值得读的书:约翰·泰勒·盖托的《傻化教育》(Dumbing Us Down)、《大规模教化武器》(Weapons of Mass Instruction)和《美国教育的隐秘历史》。夏洛特·艾泽比特的《蓄意愚化美国》。伊万·伊里奇的《去学校化社会》(Deschooling Society)。约翰·霍尔特:他的任何书都行,尤其是《儿童如何失败》和《儿童如何学习》。---------- 除了瑟谷学校(Sudbury schools),还有其他几种替代教育模式:无政府主义式的自由学校……

    …books to read: John Taylor Gatto: Dumbing Us Down, Weapons of Mass Instruction and The Underground History of American Education. Charlotte Iserbyt: the deliberate dumbing down of america. Ivan Illich: Deschooling Society. John Holt: Anything at all, but particularly How Children Fail and How Children Learn. ---------- Besides Sudsbury schools, there's several other alternative school models: anarchistic free schools…

  • ……后者有一大堆令人反感的特性和负外部性,尤其是在限制多元化体验和学习方面。在这方面让我大开眼界的读物是伊万·伊里奇的《去学校化社会》[0]。令人发指的是,他 40 年前写的东西在今天居然依然成立。[0] http://www.davidtinapple.com/illich/1970_deschooling.html

    …The latter have a pretty huge list of undesirable properties and negative externalities, especially in how they limit diverse experiences and learning. An eye-opening read on this front for me has been Deschooling Society by Ivan Illich [0]. It's insane how much of what he wrote 40 years ago still holds true. [0] http://www.davidtinapple.com/illich/1970_deschooling.html

  • ……打分和考试全都是一堆狗屎。IMHO 完全正确。我们应该按照伊万·伊里奇《去学校化社会》一书的思路来重构整个西方(就我所知,还有东方)的教育体系 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deschooling_Society 该书(简而言之)建议给每个人发放教育补助金,他们可以自由选择学什么、跟谁学。但是……

    …that grading and testing is a bunch of crap. And that's entirely correct, IMHO. We should restructure our whole Western (and Eastern, for all I know) education system on the lines of Ivan Illich's book Deschooling Society https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deschooling_Society which (simplified) suggests that everyone gets an educational grant that they can spend about which and who they study with they can freely choose. But…

  • 我也强烈推荐伊万·伊里奇的《去学校化社会》[1]。维基百科词条里没提到,但伊里奇提出了一个极具说服力的论点:政府对高等教育的补贴本质上是对穷人的累退税,因为他们(指的是……

    I also strongly recommend Ivan Illich's "Deschooling Society" [1]. It's not mentioned in the wikipedia article but Illich makes a very good case for looking at Government's support for higher education as basically a regressive tax on the poor, as they (meaning…

  • ……没有比给长达几个小时的笔试监考更让人精神崩溃(soul destroying)的了。这彻底打消了我在高等教育里教书的念头。IMHO 要解决很多问题,我们应该采纳伊万·伊里奇的想法:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deschooling_Society 让教育回归教育本身,而不是搞什么考试和认证凭证。

    …soul destroying than invigilating a written multi-hour exam. It put me off teaching in higher education. IMHO to solve many problems we should go with Ivan Illich's ideas: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deschooling_Society and make education about education, not testing and certification.

  • 伊万·伊里奇:《去学校化社会》。去读吧。在我们实现真正普及的全民教育之前,这正是我们需要的那种技术性革命。

    Ivan Illich: Deschooling Society. Read it. This is exactly the sort of technological revolution that is required before we can achieve true universal education.

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