礼物
The Gift
Lewis Hyde · 初版 1983 年
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本书以“艺术品是馈赠而非商品”为前提，横跨人类学、文学、经济学和心理学领域，展现了“创造性精神的流通”如何在艺术家的生活以及整个文化中发挥作用。
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The Gift
Lewis Hyde · 初版 1983 年
本书以“艺术品是馈赠而非商品”为前提，横跨人类学、文学、经济学和心理学领域，展现了“创造性精神的流通”如何在艺术家的生活以及整个文化中发挥作用。
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我最近在读刘易斯·海德（Lewis Hyde）写的一本好书《礼物》（The Gift），讲的恰恰就是这种感受上的差异。就像你直觉所感受到的那样，赠予和交易完全是两码事。楼主写得也很棒。
I've been reading a great book called "The Gift" by Lewis Hyde about just this difference in feeling. Like you seemed to intuit, giving is very different from trading. Beautiful OP as well.
刘易斯·海德写的《礼物：诗性与财产的救赎力量》（1983）。它不仅是对创作过程的一次强有力的解构，而且详尽阐述了礼物/手艺与……之间的历史关系。
The Gift: Imagination and the Erotic Life of Property (1983) by Lewis Hyde. It is not only a powerful deconstruction of the creative process, but it details the history of relationships between gift/craft and…
……非常值得一读。如果想获得关于编程的截然不同的视角，可以看看《计算机程序的构造和解释》（Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programming，我十年前读的，现在每天都在用里面的技巧）。刘易斯·海德的《礼物》（The Gift）。虽然它是写给艺术家的，但对有创造力的程序员以及开源现象来说极其切题。他能把那些很难用言语表达的东西清晰地讲出来，比如……
…Well worth reading. For very different perspectives on programming, check out Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programming (read it a decade ago and I use techniques from there every day.) The Gift by Lewis Hyde. Although directed at artists, it is highly relevant to creative programmers and the phenomenon of open source. He is able to articulate things which are very hard to talk about, like the…
……你的朋友可以拥有完全相同的一张唱片，然而……感觉就是不一样。过一个模拟信号的夜晚——放上黑胶唱机，手里捧着一本书，那种感觉真的很特别。[1]: https://www.amazon.com/Gift-Imagination-Erotic-Life-Property...
…Your friend can have the same record and yet ... it is different. There is something special about having an analog night -- putting on the record player and reading a book. [1]: https://www.amazon.com/Gift-Imagination-Erotic-Life-Property...
关于提到的那些书我能说的并不多，但有一条评论触动了我，感觉它的适用范围或许更广：> 海德在1983年出版了《礼物》（The Gift），他让我明白，礼物交换远比经济学家和文化历史学家让我们相信的要重要得多。尤其是，我逐渐领悟到，那些有天赋的音乐家……
I can say very little about the books referenced, but one comment struck me as perhaps having wider applicability: > Hyde, who published [The Gift] in 1983, helped me understand that gift exchanges were much more important than economists and cultural historians lead us to believe. In particular, I gradually came to grasp that talented musicians…
刘易斯·海德在他1979年的书《礼物》（The Gift）中写到了我们现代词汇“genius”（天才）的词根：拉丁语的 genius，或者古希腊人所谓的 daemon。今天我们用这些词来指代那些被我们奉上神坛的极少数人：“他是个天才。”……
Lewis Hyde writes in his 1979 book The Gift about the roots of our modern word “genius”: the Latin genius, or what the ancient Greeks call your daemon. Today we use these words for a select type that we elevate above ourselves: “he’s a genius.”…