《国家的视角》封面

国家的视角

Seeing Like a State

James C. Scott · 初版 1998 年

122人推荐
263位读者提及
391次提及

为什么值得读

  • 深刻阐述国家试图将资源与民众可度量化的逻辑
  • 包含科学林业等大量国家管控失败的生动案例
  • 观点论证极具说服力,堪称该领域的权威论述

探讨了(有时是准)威权主义的中央计划为何未能兑现承诺,无论是为国家增加资源,还是为民众创造更美好的生活。

Hacker News 上怎么说

  • James C. Scott 写的《国家的视角》(Seeing Like a State)。我的职业生涯始于国际发展领域,而这本书提供了十几个案例,讲述国家如何利用科学管理、统计数据等手段,试图控制自身的发展/人口/经济……

    "Seeing Like a State" by James C. Scott I started my career in international development, and the book above provides a dozen case studies on states using scientific management, stats, etc. to try and control their growth/populations/economies…

  • ……那是种树的公共牧场。在尼日利亚的两个项目中,村民把种下的非果树全砍了当柴烧,却把结好果子的树保护得好好的。推荐读物:James Scott 的《国家的视角》(Seeing Like A State)。第一部分关于“科学林业”的论述可以直接对号入座,全书其他部分在概念层面上也是如此。简而言之,国家试图让其资源和人口变得“清晰可见”(legible),因为……

    …common grazing land on which the trees had been planted. In two Nigerian projects, villagers cut all the planted non-fruit trees for firewood, while protecting those that bore fruit. Recommended reading: "Seeing Like A State" by James Scott. The first section on Scientific Forestry directly applies, and the rest of the book conceptually does too. In summary, the state seeks to render its resources and populace legible, because…

  • 如果有人对这类事情感兴趣,我推荐读读 James C. Scott 的《国家的视角》(Seeing Like a State)。这类书的观点实在太具决定性了,以至于这个话题下的很多文章都可以直接作为它的补充案例附在后面。摘自维基百科:> 该书系统梳理了那些试图……

    If anyone is interested in this type of thing I would recommend reading ‘Seeing Like a State’ by James C. Scott. It is one of those books that makes a point so definitively that many articles on the topic could just be appended as examples. From Wikipedia: > The book catalogues schemes which…

  • ……“法定姓名”;大概又是那种通过互联网传入英国的“主权公民”脑残理论。关于数据库语境下的命名以及社会“可识别性/清晰性”(legibility)的概念,另一本必读之作是《国家的视角》(Seeing like a State,详见长篇书评:https://crookedtimber.org/2007/10/31/delong-scott-and-hayek/ )。这也让我想起某位南非实业家,最近给自己的孩子起了个不仅没法念……

    …legal name"; presumably some sovereign citizen nonsense infecting the UK over the Internet. Another essential piece of reading for names in the database context, and the idea of social "legibility", is Seeing like a State (see long review at https://crookedtimber.org/2007/10/31/delong-scott-and-hayek/ ). Also thinking of a certain South African industrialist who has recently given his child a name that is not only unpronounceable…

  • 文章里提到的《国家的视角》(Seeing Like a State)这本书非常值得一读:https://www.amazon.com/Seeing-like-State-Certain-Condition/d... 强烈推荐,不过可以先扫一眼简介,确认一下自己是否会喜欢/有所收获:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seeing_Like_a_State

    The book Seeing Like a State referenced in the article is an amazing read: https://www.amazon.com/Seeing-like-State-Certain-Condition/d... Highly recommend, though glance at summary to confirm you'll enjoy / benefit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seeing_Like_a_State

  • 还有《国家的视角:某些改善人类状况的方案是如何失败的》(Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed)- http://www.amazon.com/Seeing-Like-State-Institution-Universi...

    And "Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed" - http://www.amazon.com/Seeing-Like-State-Institution-Universi...

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