再推荐几本相关的书，不过角度不太一样：1. Edward Deci 的《Why We Do What We Do: Understanding Self-Motivation》——从心理学角度切入。2. Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）和《合作的复杂性》（The Complexity of Cooperation）——从博弈论（Game Theory）角度切入。
A few more relevant books but coming from different angles; 1. Why We Do What We Do : Understanding Self-Motivation by Edward Deci. - From Psychology angle. 2. The Evolution of Cooperation and The Complexity of Cooperation both by Robert Axelrod - From Game Theory angle.
……弱点。弄明白群体是如何以及为何形成、演化、瓦解、合并等等，会改变你对哪些事能靠自己办成、哪些事不行的看法。推荐看看 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（Evolution of Cooperation）和《合作的复杂性》（Complexity of Cooperation）。
…weakness. Understanding how and why groups form/evolve/break/merge etc will change how you think about what can and can't be done by yourself. Check out Robert Axelrod's Evolution of Cooperation, and Complexity of Cooperation.
…https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwlW2aamDFc 2) Also see Game Theory(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory) and the books The Evolution of Cooperation (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation), The Complexity of Cooperation(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation) by Robert Axelrod Veritasium's video on Game Theory and Axelrod's tournaments - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mScpHTIi-kM Influence decision…
……想多了解囚徒困境的人，或许会想读读 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）。http://www.amazon.com/The-Evolution-Cooperation-Revised-Edit... 他后来还写了一本续作《合作的复杂性：竞争与协作的基于 Agent 模型》（The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration）http://www.amazon.com/The-Complexity-Cooperation-Agent-Based...
…more about the Prisoner's Dilemma might want to read Robert Axelrods' The Evolution of Cooperation. http://www.amazon.com/The-Evolution-Cooperation-Revised-Edit... He also wrote a follow-up book, The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration http://www.amazon.com/The-Complexity-Cooperation-Agent-Based...
……被国家标准/ISO 标准等强制要求。理解这点的一个方法或许是读读 Robert Axelrod 的书；《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation 和《合作的复杂性》（The Complexity of Cooperation）- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation。但参与者绝不可能是完全理性的，永远存在操纵/施加影响的利益小圈子，因此绝不存在什么“公平”的市场。……
…mandated by National/ISO standards etc. One way to maybe understand this is through Robert Axelrod's books; The Evolution of Cooperation - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation and The Complexity of Cooperation - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation But the actors are never fully rational, there is always a clique which manipulates/influences and therefore there is never a "fair" market.…
没错，感谢推荐 Mancur Olson 的书，我之前还不知道这本。我以前在 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化/复杂性》系列书里读到过这点：你可以通过像上面那样作弊（也就是拉帮结派搞既得利益小圈子）来击败“最优”策略。Nassim Taleb 在他的书里也聊过这个——https://medium.com/incerto/the-most-intolerant-wins-the-dict...……
Right, Thanks for the pointer to Mancur Olson's book; I didn't know of this. I have read about this in Robert Axelrod's The Evolution/Complexity of Cooperation books where you can beat the "optimal" strategy by cheating (i.e. forming vested groups) as above. Nassim Taleb also talks about this in his books - https://medium.com/incerto/the-most-intolerant-wins-the-dict...…
再推荐几本相关的书，不过角度不太一样：1. Edward Deci 的《Why We Do What We Do: Understanding Self-Motivation》——从心理学角度切入。2. Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）和《合作的复杂性》（The Complexity of Cooperation）——从博弈论（Game Theory）角度切入。
A few more relevant books but coming from different angles; 1. Why We Do What We Do : Understanding Self-Motivation by Edward Deci. - From Psychology angle. 2. The Evolution of Cooperation and The Complexity of Cooperation both by Robert Axelrod - From Game Theory angle.
……弱点。弄明白群体是如何以及为何形成、演化、瓦解、合并等等，会改变你对哪些事能靠自己办成、哪些事不行的看法。推荐看看 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（Evolution of Cooperation）和《合作的复杂性》（Complexity of Cooperation）。
…weakness. Understanding how and why groups form/evolve/break/merge etc will change how you think about what can and can't be done by yourself. Check out Robert Axelrod's Evolution of Cooperation, and Complexity of Cooperation.
……https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwlW2aamDFc 2) 另外也可以看看博弈论（Game Theory，https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory），以及 Robert Axelrod 写的《合作的进化》（https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation）、《合作的复杂性》（https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation）。Veritasium 讲博弈论和 Axelrod 锦标赛的视频：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mScpHTIi-kM 影响决策……
…https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MwlW2aamDFc 2) Also see Game Theory(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Game_theory) and the books The Evolution of Cooperation (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation), The Complexity of Cooperation(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation) by Robert Axelrod Veritasium's video on Game Theory and Axelrod's tournaments - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mScpHTIi-kM Influence decision…
……想多了解囚徒困境的人，或许会想读读 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）。http://www.amazon.com/The-Evolution-Cooperation-Revised-Edit... 他后来还写了一本续作《合作的复杂性：竞争与协作的基于 Agent 模型》（The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration）http://www.amazon.com/The-Complexity-Cooperation-Agent-Based...
…more about the Prisoner's Dilemma might want to read Robert Axelrods' The Evolution of Cooperation. http://www.amazon.com/The-Evolution-Cooperation-Revised-Edit... He also wrote a follow-up book, The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration http://www.amazon.com/The-Complexity-Cooperation-Agent-Based...
……被国家标准/ISO 标准等强制要求。理解这点的一个方法或许是读读 Robert Axelrod 的书；《合作的进化》（The Evolution of Cooperation）- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation 和《合作的复杂性》（The Complexity of Cooperation）- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation。但参与者绝不可能是完全理性的，永远存在操纵/施加影响的利益小圈子，因此绝不存在什么“公平”的市场。……
…mandated by National/ISO standards etc. One way to maybe understand this is through Robert Axelrod's books; The Evolution of Cooperation - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Evolution_of_Cooperation and The Complexity of Cooperation - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Complexity_of_Cooperation But the actors are never fully rational, there is always a clique which manipulates/influences and therefore there is never a "fair" market.…
没错，感谢推荐 Mancur Olson 的书，我之前还不知道这本。我以前在 Robert Axelrod 的《合作的进化/复杂性》系列书里读到过这点：你可以通过像上面那样作弊（也就是拉帮结派搞既得利益小圈子）来击败“最优”策略。Nassim Taleb 在他的书里也聊过这个——https://medium.com/incerto/the-most-intolerant-wins-the-dict...……
Right, Thanks for the pointer to Mancur Olson's book; I didn't know of this. I have read about this in Robert Axelrod's The Evolution/Complexity of Cooperation books where you can beat the "optimal" strategy by cheating (i.e. forming vested groups) as above. Nassim Taleb also talks about this in his books - https://medium.com/incerto/the-most-intolerant-wins-the-dict...…