觉醒种族主义
Woke Racism
John McWhorter · 初版 2021 年
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为什么值得读
- 指出觉醒运动日益演变为宗教仪轨的现实
- 批判只重口头表态而忽视实际帮助的弊病
- 由长期争取平权的黑人学者撰写，视角深刻
“备受推崇的语言学家兼屡获殊荣的作家 John McWhorter 认为，一种伪装成反种族主义的不宽容新种族主义，正在伤害黑人社区并削弱美国社会的肌理。左右两翼心怀善意的美国人都在暗中问自己同一个问题：美国关于种族的讨论怎么会变得如此疯狂？我们被告知要阅读有色人种的书籍、听他们的音乐，但穿某些衣服却是‘文化挪用’。我们听说生为白人就会自动拥有特权，而生为黑人就注定成为受害者。我们想发声，却害怕我们
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……以及勇气。这里推荐几本有争议的书，或许能让读者对错综复杂问题的诸多微妙之处有所启发：- 沙勒特的《潜流：一场缓慢内战的现场》（The Undertow: Scenes from a Slow Civil War），2023年。- 麦克沃特的《觉醒种族主义》（Woke Racism），2021年。- 德肖维茨的《反对BDS的辩词：为何单单针对以色列进行抵制属于反犹主义》（The Case Against BDS），2018年。- 赫奇斯的《幻象帝国：识字能力的终结与奇观的胜利》（Empire of Illusion）……
…and courage. Here are some controversial books that may enlighten the reader to some of the myriad nuances of intersecting problems: - The Undertow: Scenes from a Slow Civil War by Sharlet. 2023. - Woke Racism by McWhorter. 2021. - The Case Against BDS: Why Singling Out Israel for Boycott is Anti-Semitic. by Dershowitz. 2018. - Empire of Illusion: The End of Literacy and the Triumph of Spectacle by Hedges.…
觉醒主义的问题在于，它更像是一种宗教，而不是一种有效的变革运动。在人前表现出相信/说出正确的话，远远比实际施以援手重要得多。《觉醒种族主义》（Woke Racism）是一本非常棒的讨论这方面的书。别担心，作者是个黑人，而且投身社会正义事业几十年了。而我不得不说出这一点本身，恰恰就是他的论点/论据之一。
The problem with wokeism is that it’s more like a religion than an effective movement for change. Being seen to believe/say the right things is vastly more important than actively helping. Woke Racism is a really good book about that. Don’t worry it’s written by a black guy who’s been fighting for social justice for decades. The fact I have to say that is one of his points/arguments.
我觉得我已经给出了几个相当具体的示例领域，但再往细了说：我不知道他们会不会进麦克沃特的《觉醒种族主义》（Woke Racism）或者阿比盖尔·希里尔的《不可逆的伤害》（Irreversible Damage）。至于“那我个人觉得非常糟糕的书呢？”这种问题，我不明白这和那些家长提的要求有什么大区别。就我个人而言，我……
I think I gave some pretty specific example areas, but to get even more granular: I wonder if they will stock McWhorter’s “Woke Racism” or Abigail Shrier’s “Irreversable Damage.” As to the question “what about books I think are really bad?” I don’t see how that’s much different than what these parents are asking. And personally, I…
我也把他的当选归咎于宗教，主要是觉醒宗教，[1]。左派走得太远了，钟摆荡回来的时候，我们又迎来了特朗普。1: https://www.amazon.com/Woke-Racism-Religion-Betrayed-America...
I too blame religion, mostly the woke one, [1] for him getting elected. The left went too far, and when the pendulum swung back, we got Trump again. 1: https://www.amazon.com/Woke-Racism-Religion-Betrayed-America...
学界有些人说，这不仅是有点像宗教，而是根本就是宗教。约翰·麦克沃特（John McWhorter）教授下周要出一本关于这个话题的书：《觉醒种族主义：一种新宗教如何背叛了美国黑人》（Woke Racism: How a New Religion Has Betrayed Black America）。[1] 1: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B095JLK96B
Some in academia say it's not just religious-ish, but actually religious. Professor John McWhorter has a book coming out on this next week: Woke Racism: How a New Religion Has Betrayed Black America. [1] 1: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B095JLK96B
澄清一下，你引用的是莫妮卡·麦克莱莫尔（Monica McLemore）的文章，而链接里的文章正是在批评她。约翰·麦克沃特在他最近的书《觉醒种族主义》（Woke Racism）中指出，像麦克莱莫尔这样的人是一种新宗教的信徒（他是字面意义上的、社会学意义上的指代），他称之为“选民”（The Elect）。选民口中的“异端”，对应的词就是“有问题”（problematic）……
To clarify, you are quoting from Monica McLemore's article which the linked article is criticizing. In John McWhorter's recent book, "Woke Racism", McWhorter argues that people like McLemore are adherents of a new religion (he means this in a literal, sociological way) which he calls "The Elect". The Elect's word for "heresy" is "problematic".…