侦察兵思维
Scout Mindset
Julia Galef · 初版 2021 年
25人推荐
32位读者提及
41次提及
为什么值得读
- 追求探究真相而非单纯赢得争论
- 对自身认知边界保持谦逊
- 对比士兵防守与侦察兵求真的差异
“谈及我们的信念，人类往往只看到自己想看的东西。换言之，我们拥有 Julia Galef 所说的‘soldier’心态。从部落主义和一厢情愿的偏想，到个人生活中的合理化辩解乃至介于两者之间的一切，我们都受到驱使去捍卫自己最想相信的观点——并击落那些我们不认同的观点。但 Galef 认为，如果我们希望在更多时候把事情做对，就应该训练自己拥有‘scout’心态。与士兵不同，侦察兵的目标不是偏袒一方进行防守，而是走出去勘测地形，并尽可能带回一张准确的地……
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我很喜欢 Julia Galef 在《The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't》一书中的观点。这不完全等同于谦逊，但很接近。与其争论赢过别人，不如去探寻事实真相。对自己知道的和不知道的保持谦虚态度。……
I really love Julia Galef's take on this in the book "The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't". It's not quite humility, but it's close. Instead of trying to win arguments, try to find out what's true. Be humble in what you know and don't know.…
我觉得《The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't》[0] 绝对是切合当下的必读书。别被副标题劝退了。它并不是要把某类特定人群打成“思维混乱者”进行批判。相反，它是……
I'd say that The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't [0] is the book for the current moment. Don't be put off by the subtitle. It's not about condemning a particular group as fuzzy thinkers. Rather, it's…
在《The Scout Mindset》中，Julia Galef 把一种非常类似的状态称为“士兵思维”（soldier mindset）——这和你提出来的概念很像，我觉得你会喜欢读这本书的。
In The Scout Mindset, Julia Galef calls a very related state "the soldier mindset" - this is similar enough to the term you proposed but I think you would enjoy reading the book.
倒也不是。自我欺骗就是所谓的“士兵思维”，而实事求是的评估则是“侦察兵思维”。在这两种情况下你都可能是悲观或乐观的，它们是正交的。我推荐 Julia Galef 的同名书籍 [1]。[1] https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/42041926-the-scout-minds...
Not really. Self-delusion is so-called "soldier mindset" while realistic evaluation is the "scout mindset". You can be pessimistic or optimistic in both cases, they are orthogonal. I recommend a book by Julia Galef with the same name [1]. [1] https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/42041926-the-scout-minds...
……Have Failed - 《注定一战：中美能避免修昔底德陷阱吗？》 - 《银河系漫游指南》 - 《独裁者手册：为什么坏行为几乎总是好政治》 - 《The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't》 - 《Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans》 - 《Endurance: Shackleton's Incredible Voyage》 - 《Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized……
…Have Failed - Destined for War: Can America and China Escape Thucydides’s Trap? - The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy - The Dictator's Handbook: Why Bad Behavior is Almost Always Good Politics - The Scout Mindset: Why Some People See Things Clearly and Others Don't - Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans - Endurance: Shackleton's Incredible Voyage - Range: Why Generalists Triumph in a Specialized…
……让自己变蠢。这个见解很到位。很多愚蠢其实是缺乏想象力，而不是缺乏原生智商。这也是 Julia Galef 在她的书《The Scout Mindset》中详尽阐述的观点。她将其描述为“侦察兵思维”（试图弄清什么是对的）与“士兵思维”——或者本文所说的“愚蠢”（试图去……）之间的区别。
…ourselves dumb. This is a good insight. Lots of stupidity is a lack of imagination rather than a lack of raw intelligence. This is also an idea that Julia Galef illuminates in great detail in her book "The Scout Mindset." She describes this as the difference between "Scout Mindset", which attempts to figure out what is correct, and "Soldier Mindset", or "stupidity" the way this article describes it, which attempts to…