开放边界
Open Borders
Bryan Caplan、Zach Weinersmith · 初版 2019 年
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9位读者提及
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“长期以来，美国决策者一直在为是否允许移民在该国生活与工作、允许多少人以及允许何种类型的移民等问题展开激烈交锋。支持接纳更多移民的人往往援引人道主义理由，而主张更严格限制法规的人则强调保护本土公民的必要性。但经济学家Bryan Caplan为移民辩论带来了令人信服的全新视角：他认为开放所有边境可以消除全球范围内的绝对贫困，并迎来全球经济的繁荣，从而极大地造福人类。他以清晰且平易近人的口吻……”
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读完 Bryan Caplan 的《Open Borders》后，我深信就算对接收国有负担，那也是暂时的。长远来看，我认为接收国绝对是利大于弊。
After reading Open Borders by Bryan Cahlan, I’m convinced that if there is a burden on the host country it’s temporary. Long term, I think the host country has much more to gain than to lose.
如果你还没看过，你可能会喜欢 Bryan Caplan 和 Zach Weinersmith 写的《Open Borders》[1]。用漫画形式倡导开放边境，论证得相当扎实。[1] https://smile.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigra...
If you haven't seen it, you might like Open Borders by Bryan Caplan and Zach Weinersmith[1]. Comic-book form advocating for open borders, with pretty good reasoning. [1] https://smile.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigra...
> 但它好像根本没解决其中任何一个问题！确实没有，但他引用的那本书确实给出了回答，而且讲得异常透彻：https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati... 在帖子末尾，作者还感谢了那本书的一位作者帮他审阅草稿。
> But then it doesn't seem to address any of them! No, but the book he references does address them, with unusual clarity: https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati... At the bottom of the post the writer thanks one of the authors of that book for reviewing a draft.
……关于移民的那本书[0]就是这项技能在实战中的大规模运用，而且我猜很多 HN 读者都会喜欢看，不管你同不同意他的观点。[0]https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati...
…book on Immigration[0] is a large-scale version of this skill in practice and I suspect a lot of HN readers might enjoy it, regardless of if you agree with his points or not. [0]https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati...
……提出了一些可以通过政策设计来“助推”（nudge）人们做出更好决策的方法。Peter Watts 的《盲视》（Blindsight），一部展现了更少“拟人化”第一次接触体验的科幻小说。SMBC 那个老哥写的《Open Borders》，一本论证更开放移民政策的书。《雪崩》（Snow Crash）和《神经漫游者》（Neuromancer），经典赛博朋克小说，被该评论者推荐为每年必重读的作品……
…that suggests ways policies can be designed to "nudge" people into making better decisions. "Blindsight" by Peter Watts A sci-fi novel that offers a less "anthropomorphic" first contact experience. "Open Borders" by SMBC guy A book that presents an argument in favor of more open immigration policies. "Snow Crash" and "Neuromancer" Classic cyberpunk novels, recommended for annual re-reading by the commenter.…
Caplan 是个自由意志主义者（libertarian）。你绝不可能在右翼阵营里看到像他这种支持开放边境的书：https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati...
Caplan is a libertarian. You'll never see anything like his pro open borders book from the right wing: https://www.amazon.com/Open-Borders-Science-Ethics-Immigrati...