ENIAC 运行记
ENIAC in action
Thomas Haigh、Mark Priestley、Crispin Rope、William Aspray · 初版 2016 年
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构想于1943年、建成于1945年、退役于1955年的ENIAC（Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer）是第一台通用可编程电子计算机。但ENIAC不仅仅是通往现代计算机道路上的一座里程碑。在其十年的运行期内，ENIAC计算了正弦与余弦，检测了统计异常值，绘制了炸弹和炮弹的弹道轨迹，并运行了最初的数值天气模拟。ENIAC in Action首次完整讲述了这段历史，从ENIAC的设计、建造、测试与使用，到它作为……的后半生。
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我强烈建议读一读 Thomas Haigh 写的《ENIAC in Action》。这是迄今为止关于 ENIAC 技术细节最完整的书。你甚至能在网站上找到一些 1948 年的代码示例。https://eniacinaction.com
I would strongly suggest to read "ENIAC in Action" from Thomas Haigh. It's by far the most technically complete book about the ENIAC. You'll even find some code samples from 1948 on the website. https://eniacinaction.com
……跳线，所以在视觉上比后来那些千篇一律的灰色铁盒子有意思得多。它看着更像一台巨型 Moog 合成器。试着用图片搜一下：Eniac monte carlo patch cords，或者去翻翻 Thomas Haigh 等人写的《Eniac in Action》。这个页面链接了大量与 ENIAC 相关的图表：https://eniacinaction.com/the-book/supporting-technical-mate... 比如这个流程图：https://eniacinaction.com/docs/MonteCarloSecondRunFlowDiagra...
…patchcords so it's visually more interesting than all the gray boxes that came after. It looks more like a giant Moog synthesizer. Try an image search on: Eniac monte carlo patch cords Or look in the book Eniac in Action by Thomas Haigh et al. Lots of ENIAC-related diagrams linked to this page: https://eniacinaction.com/the-book/supporting-technical-mate... for example this flowchart: https://eniacinaction.com/docs/MonteCarloSecondRunFlowDiagra...
一本较新的书，2016 年出版的，Thomas Haigh、Mark Priestly 和 Crispin Rope 写的《ENIAC in Action: Making and Remaking the Modern Computer》https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262334433/eniac-in-action/ 书中一个有趣的揭示是，尽管 ENIAC……
A newer book, from 2016, ENIAC in Action: Making and Remaking the Modern Computer by Thomas Haigh, Mark Priestly, and Crispin Rope https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262334433/eniac-in-action/ An interesting revelation here is that, although ENIAC…