
道德部落
Moral tribes
Joshua David Greene · 初版 2013 年
8人推荐
10位读者提及
14次提及
为什么值得读
- 提出直觉如自动模式、理性如手动模式的绝妙比喻
- 深入阐释减少不必要痛苦的道德共识
- 帮助读者深刻理解人类处境与道德成因
我们的大脑生来就是为了部落生活而设计:与选定的一群人(我们)和睦相处,并抵抗其他所有人(他们)。然而现代社会迫使世界各部落共处同一空间,引发了剧烈的价值观冲突,同时也带来了前所未有的机遇。随着世界不断变小,划定我们界限的道德鸿沟变得愈发显著且令人困惑。我们从税法、同性婚姻到全球变暖无休止地争论不休,并苦苦思索究竟能在何处找到共识。在这一集神经科学、心理学与哲学之大成的力作中,一位极具开创性的神经学家……
Hacker News 上怎么说
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……道德思想的原则中,一个几乎达成共识的观点是:在其他条件相同的情况下,我们应该尽可能减少不必要的痛苦。想看既深刻又细致的论述,可以参考约书亚·格林(Joshua Greene)的《道德部落》(Moral Tribes)。
…principles of moral thought, a point of near-consensus is that if all other things are equal, we should try to reduce needless suffering as much as possible. For a great and nuanced treatment, see: "Moral Tribes" by Joshua Greene.
……(这是一本极棒的插图教科书,讲解非常到位;完全对得起我花的那 72 欧元)• 萨波尔斯基的《行为》(Behave)和《斑马为什么不得胃溃疡》(Why Zebras Don't Get Ulcers)(关于《行为》,我在这里写了我推荐的原因[1])• 约书亚·格林的《道德部落》(Moral Tribes)• 罗伯特·阿克塞尔罗德的《合作的进化》(The Evolution of Cooperation)• 弗朗斯·德瓦尔的《黑猩猩的政治》(Chimpanzee Politics)• 约翰·胡伊青加的《游戏的人》(Homo Ludens)• 《我们赖以生存的隐喻》(Metaphors We Live……
…(this is a fantastic illustrated text book with great explanations; fully worth the 72 euros I paid for it) • Behave and Why Zebras Don't Get Ulcers by Sapolsky (I wrote my "why" for Behave here[1]) • Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene • The Evolution of Cooperation by Robert Axelrod • Chimpanzee Politics by Frans de Waal • Homo Ludens: A Study of the Play-Element in Culture by Johan Huizinga • Metaphors We Live…
……通过日常使用的物品来拯救地球等等),谈到道德时,运用理性和慎密的思考至关重要,而不能光靠直觉。对此最精彩的阐述出自约书亚·格林的《道德部落》(Moral Tribes)——他在书中用照相机来类比道德:自动模式(直觉——非常适合进化为我们准备好的常规场景,比如日常待人接物的礼貌),以及……
…of the planet through everyday objects they use, etc) it is important to use reason and careful thinking when it comes to morality, not just our gut feelings. The best writeup of all this comes from Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene - where he uses the photo camera analogy for morality: the automatic setting (gut feelings - great for usual scenarios evolution prepared us - like day to day courtesy with others), and…
……那句话说到最后你就陷入循环论证了(广告在道德上是说得过去的,因为有些人觉得没毛病)。不妨推荐几本适合夏天读的书:http://www.amazon.com/Moral-Tribes-Emotion-Reason-Between/dp... 以及 http://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/jan/17/moral-tribes-jo... 还有 http://www.newrepublic.com/article/115279/joshua-greenes-mor...
…you run into a circular reasoning by the end of that sentence (advertising is morally justifiable because some people are okay with it). May I suggest the following summer read: http://www.amazon.com/Moral-Tribes-Emotion-Reason-Between/dp... and http://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/jan/17/moral-tribes-jo... and then http://www.newrepublic.com/article/115279/joshua-greenes-mor...
顺着这个思路,约书亚·格林的《道德部落》(Moral Tribes)也是同一挂的。我从那本书里学到了巨多关于人类处境的知识。
Along the same lines is Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene. I learned a huge amount about the human condition from that book.
我推荐约书亚·格林的《道德部落》(Moral Tribes)这本书,它用整本书的篇幅深入探讨了这个话题。https://www.amazon.com/Moral-Tribes-Emotion-Reason-Between/d...
I recommend the book Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene, which treats this topic at book length. https://www.amazon.com/Moral-Tribes-Emotion-Reason-Between/d...