心智是平的
The mind is flat
Nick Chater · 初版 2018 年
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10位读者提及
13次提及
为什么值得读
- 指出人类大脑对完整画面的感知纯属错觉
- 论证所谓的深层内在认知大多是即兴编造
- 结合视错觉等丰富案例打破关于心智的直觉
“心理学家和神经科学家一直在苦苦探索如何最好地解释人类的动机和决策。长久以来的假设是：在有意识感知的心理‘表层’之下，存在着一套深层而复杂的内在信念、价值观与欲望，它们支配着我们的思想、观念和行动；而了解这一深层结构，就是认识我们自己。在这部具有深刻原创性的著作中，行为科学家 Nick Chater 提出了截然相反的观点：大脑并非无意识暗流的玩物，而是在当下完全基于我们过去的经验来即时生成行为。作者引导读者……
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这种观点跟《思维是平的》（The Mind Is Flat）一书里概述的理论非常相似：https://www.amazon.com/Mind-Flat-Remarkable-Shallowness-Impr... 我极力推荐这本书。
This view is quite similar to the theory outlined in "The Mind Is Flat" book: https://www.amazon.com/Mind-Flat-Remarkable-Shallowness-Impr... which I can greatly recommend.
……针对这个问题的看法是，你真没必要这么做，因为我们对自己大脑本质的很多直觉其实挺烂的。尼克·切特（Nick Chater）几年前写过一本很有趣的书叫《思维是平的》（The Mind is Flat），他在书里论证了我们对自己许多深层的认知其实都是错的。我们真就基本上是走一步现编一步。他列举了很多例子，其中一个就是这种事情[1]。……
…to this one is, you don't necessarily need to because a lot of intuitions we have about the nature of our own minds just kind of suck. Nick Chater wrote an interesting book a few years ago called The Mind is Flat in which he made the case that a lot of deep perceptions about ourselves are wrong. We literally just make most of it up as we go along. He went through lots of examples but one is this kind of thing[1].…
尼克·切特的《思维是平的》（太难只挑一本了，而且我可能受了近因效应的影响，但它现在就是我的终选）
The Mind is Flat by Nick Chater (so hard to pick just one, and I may be affected by recency bias, but that's my finalist right now)
我在帖子里其他地方已经安利过这本书了，你可能会对《思维是平的》（The Mind is Flat）感兴趣。书里有一章专门探讨了你描述的这个概念。我们的大脑制造出了一种拥有“完整画面”的错觉，而实际上我们的想象力和内部表征往往非常稀疏。我觉得这……
Already plugged this book elsewhere in the thread, you might be interested in "The Mind is Flat". One chapter of the book explores the concept you're describing. Our brain creates the illusion of a "full picture" when often our imagination and internal representation is quite sparse. I think that's…
去看看《思维是平的》（The Mind is Flat）吧——你的想法正是这本书的主题。针对人类的对抗性信息（adversarial information），我们已经有一些现实例子了：视错觉就是被讨论得最多的。
Read "The Mind is Flat" - your idea is a theme of the book. We already have a few examples of adversarial information for humans: optical illusions being the most widely discussed.
又一篇提到《思维是平的》（The Mind is Flat）这本书的文章，最近这里也有个相关提交和讨论：https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17625244 强烈推荐去读读这本书，真的很震撼脑髓、发人深省！
Another article that refers to the book "The Mind is Flat", there was recently a submission and related discussion here: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=17625244 Highly recommend reading the book, it really is mind blowing and thought provoking!