《我们赖以生存的隐喻》封面

我们赖以生存的隐喻

Metaphors We Live By

George Lakoff、Mark Johnson · 初版 1980 年

56人推荐
81位读者提及
109次提及

为什么值得读

  • 经受时间检验的认知语言学经典
  • 揭示词语潜意识引导思维的机制
  • 系统阐述隐喻与认知的深层关系

作者解释道,隐喻是心灵的一种基本机制,它使我们能够利用所掌握的物理与社会经验来理解无数其他事物。因为这些隐喻构筑了我们对经验最基础的认知,所以它们是“我们赖以生存的隐喻”(metaphors we live by)——能够在我们浑然不觉中塑造我们的认知与行动的隐喻。——摘自出版方简介。

Hacker News 上怎么说

  • ……语言究竟是如何影响我们对事物的思考方式的。Benjamin Bergen 的《Louder than Words》是一个极好的切入点,而且 Lakoff 那长长的出版著作列表里几乎每本都值得一读——《Metaphors We Live By》是经典之作,但在他较近期的作品中,《Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things》尤为出色。

    …how language actually affects the way we think about things. Benjamin Bergen's Louder than Words is an excellent start, and virtually anything from Lakoff's long list of publications is worth reading—Metaphors We Live By is the classic, but Women, Fire, and Dangerous Things in particular is excellent from his more recent work.

  • (我三十大几了,但我买书总是先找那些“经得起时间考验”的。那些历经数十年依然历久弥新的书;参见:林迪效应/Lindy effect。)语言与语言学:George Lakoff 和 Mark Johnson 著《Metaphors We Live By》(1980):https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphors_We_Live_By 系统思维:Gerald M. Weinberg 著《An Introduction to General Systems Thinking》(1975):https://geraldmweinberg.com/Site/General_Systems.html…

    (I'm in my late 30s, but I always try to look for "time-tested" books first. Books that seem to hold their value after decades; see also: Lindy effect.) Language and linguistics: "Metaphors We Live By" by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson (1980): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphors_We_Live_By Systems thinking: "An Introduction to General Systems Thinking" by Gerald M. Weinberg (1975): https://geraldmweinberg.com/Site/General_Systems.html…

  • George Lakoff 的《Metaphors We Live By》是我最喜欢的书之一。它极好地提醒了我们:文字在潜移默化地引导我们的思维方面到底有多强大。https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphors_We_Live_By 由于主要的潜意识……

    George Lakoff's Metaphors We Live By is one of my favorite books. It's a great reminder about how powerful words can be at subliminally guiding our thoughts. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphors_We_Live_By Since the predominant implicit…

  • ……这里[1])• Joshua Greene 的《Moral Tribes》 • Robert Axelrod 的《The Evolution of Cooperation》 • Frans de Waal 的《Chimpanzee Politics》 • Johan Huizinga 的《Homo Ludens: A Study of the Play-Element in Culture》 • George Lakoff 和 Mark Johnson 的《Metaphors We Live By》 • Michael Tomasello 的《Becoming Human》 • 关于斯多葛学派,我在这里[2]写了一份详细指南,介绍顶尖学者的优质英译本 • 当然同样重要的还有,……

    …here[1]) • Moral Tribes by Joshua Greene • The Evolution of Cooperation by Robert Axelrod • Chimpanzee Politics by Frans de Waal • Homo Ludens: A Study of the Play-Element in Culture by Johan Huizinga • Metaphors We Live By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson • Becoming Human by Michael Tomasello • For Stoicism, I wrote a detailed guide here[2] on good quality English translations by foremost scholars • Not least of all,…

  • ……他的论文,例如《Analogy as the Core of Cognition》http://prelectur.stanford.edu/lecturers/hofstadter/analogy.h... 但还有其他人更长期地专注于类比,比如 George Lakoff:《Metaphors we Live by》http://www.amazon.com/Metaphors-We-Live-George-Lakoff/dp/022... 《Where Mathematics Come From: How The Embodied Mind Brings Mathematics Into Being》:http://www.amazon.com/Where-Mathematics-Come-Embodied-Brings...…

    …of his papers, e.g., "Analogy as the Core of Cognition" http://prelectur.stanford.edu/lecturers/hofstadter/analogy.h... But there are others who have focused longer on analogy, e.g., George Lakoff: "Metaphors we Live by" http://www.amazon.com/Metaphors-We-Live-George-Lakoff/dp/022... "Where Mathematics Come From: How The Embodied Mind Brings Mathematics Into Being": http://www.amazon.com/Where-Mathematics-Come-Embodied-Brings...…

  • George Lakoff 和 Mark Johnson 的《Metaphors We Live By》改变了我对语言的思考方式,以及我如何利用语言在世界中定位自我。Donella Meadows 的《Thinking in Systems: A Primer》改变了我对待设计/排障的方式……

    "Metaphors We Live By" by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson changed how I thought about language and how I use it to orient myself in the world. "Thinking in Systems: A Primer" by Donella Meadows changed how I approached designing/troubleshooting…

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