被遗忘的人
The Forgotten Man
Amity Shlaes · 初版 2007 年
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在今天，人们很难想象美国是如何度过那场 Great Depression 的。唯有透过那些在那个时代苦苦挣扎的普通人的故事，我们才能真正理解这个国家是如何挺过来的。在 Amity Shlaes 对二十世纪这一至关重要的事件所作的高瞻远瞩且振奋人心的历史记录中，这些人正是核心所在。在 The Forgotten Man 一书中，作为全美最受尊敬的经济评论家之一的 Amity Shlaes，对大萧条提出了极具震撼力的新诠释。她摒弃了以往聚焦于新政的传统视角，转向那些被忽视且感人至深的个体故事
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……大众政治。一本小说根本不够格当作引用出处。《愤怒的葡萄》（TGoW）里的不实之处随便数数就有：https://www.history.com/news/10-things-you-may-not-know-abou... 给你看个正经的引用来源：阿米蒂·什莱斯的《被遗忘的人》（The Forgotten Man）。这是一本关于大萧条的历史书，里面根本没提什么“大饥荒”。要是你能从正儿八经的历史书里找到引用证明美国在1930年代闹过大饥荒，随时欢迎贴出来。顺便说下，我……
…popular politics. A novel simply isn't good enough to be a cite. Here are some of the falsehoods from TGoW: https://www.history.com/news/10-things-you-may-not-know-abou... Here's a cite for you: "The Forgotten Man" by Amity Shlaes. A history of the Depression, it does not mention "famine". If you've got a cite from a real history book there was famine in the US in the 1930's, feel free to post it. P.S. I have…
在读到阿米蒂·什莱斯的《被遗忘的人》（The Forgotten Man，http://www.amityshlaes.com/books.php）之前，我都没觉得市政府的做法有什么问题。她在书里描写了联邦政府如何利用田纳西河谷管理局（TVA）挤垮民营公用事业企业。政府使尽了浑身解数……
I didn't see the problem with the city's action until I read Amity Shlaes's "The Forgotten Man" (http://www.amityshlaes.com/books.php) in which she describes the federal government's fight to displace private utilities with the Tennessee Valley Authority. The government used all the means it had…
仔细瞅瞅罗斯福搞的那些政策及其后果吧，简直就是一场灾难。推荐一本讲这个的好书：https://www.amazon.com/Forgotten-Man-History-Great-Depressio...
Look closely at FDRs policies and their effects they were a disaster. Here's a good book on it: https://www.amazon.com/Forgotten-Man-History-Great-Depressio...
……巧的是，大萧条是在他去世之后才解除的。战争期间由于形势所迫，商界被松了绑，有点类似于列宁在1920年代搞的新经济政策（NEP）。随着罗斯福去世，这种松绑的状态得以延续。要是对这个视角感兴趣，可以读读《被遗忘的人》（The Forgotten Man）或者约翰·T·弗林的著作。到了罗斯福连任第二任期中段的时候，外界对他的批评大多集中在担忧他正走向独裁，因为他试图……
…Depression coincidentally lifted after his death. Out of necessity business was given a freeer hand during the war, sort of like Lenin's NEP in the 1920s. With FDR's death that free hand continued. Read "The Forgotten Man" or John T. Flynn if interested in this point of view. By the middle of his second term, much criticism of Roosevelt centered on fears that he was heading toward a dictatorship, by attempting…
补充一点文中没提的：阿米蒂·什莱斯（该文作者）还写过一本关于大萧条的书，叫《被遗忘的人》（The Forgotten Man）。所以她会写关于《阿特拉斯耸耸肩》的文章一点也不奇怪。摘自她网站上对那本书的简介：“富兰克林·罗斯福系统性地建立了现代政治基本盘，从工会到……
Not mentioned: Amity Shlaes (the author of the article) also wrote a book about the Great Depression, called "The Forgotten Man". It is no surprise she would write about Atlas Shrugged. From the blurb about the book on her site: "Franklin Roosevelt systematically established the modern political constituency, from unions to…
我没读过《被遗忘的人》（The Forgotten Man），以后可能会看。其实我觉得这篇文章只是想借税收信息当个通俗易懂的“钩子”罢了，毕竟收入最高的 1% 人群不太可能是买这书的主力军……
I have not read "The Forgotten Man", may read it in the future. Actually I thought the article was trying for an easy to understand "hook" with the tax info, since it is unlikely that the top 1% of earners are the bulk of those buying…