如何用地图撒谎
How to Lie with Maps
Mark S. Monmonier · 初版 1991 年
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本书初版即广受好评，这篇生动且配有巧妙插图的论著探讨了地图的运用与滥用，教导我们如何批判性地评估地图，并对这些极易被操纵的现实模型抱持健康的怀疑态度。Monmonier指出，尽管地图价值巨大，但地图会说谎。事实上，它们不得不说谎。为了展示地图如何失真，Monmonier介绍了地图制作的基本原理，给出了从分区规划争议到人口普查报告等各种情境下滥用地图的风趣案例，并涵盖了从刻意过度简化到误导性……的所有典型失真类型。
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每一张地图在某种程度上都是不准确的，我建议你读读 Mark Monmonier 写的《How to lie with maps》（如何用地图说谎）。
Every single map is inaccurate in a way, I suggest you read How to lie with maps by Mark Monmonier.
Mark Monmonier 写的《How to lie with maps》https://www.amazon.com/How-Maps-Third-Mark-Monmonier/dp/0226...
"How to lie with maps" by Mark Monmonier https://www.amazon.com/How-Maps-Third-Mark-Monmonier/dp/0226...
……地图“放不下”；它们受限于文章的排版。如果你觉得华盛顿邮报纯粹是在强推那篇文章的前提——也就是存在所谓的“孤独症流行病”——那你可能会喜欢 Monmonier 写的《How to Lie with Maps》这本书：https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo274005...
…map "wouldn't fit"; they are constrained by article layout. If you think the WP is simply trying to push the premise of the article, that there is a "Loneliness Epidemic", then you may enjoy the book `How to Lie with Maps` by Monmonier: https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo274005...
对一个7岁孩子来说可能有点难，但可以让他们读读《How to lie with maps》（https://www.markmonmonier.com/how_to_lie_with_maps__3rd_ed_1...），然后搭建一套工具，让他们（可能需要大人帮帮忙；我觉得这方面的工具链还是有点偏 geek）能够制作……
It may be a bit challenging for a 7 year old, but get them to read “How to lie with maps” (https://www.markmonmonier.com/how_to_lie_with_maps__3rd_ed_1...) and set up something that allows them (possibly with some help from a grown up; I think tooling for this is still a bit nerdy) to make…
……至少得加上州界线和县界线，更进一步还要加上用于标注的人口普查区域点。你确实加了一些挺有意思的过滤器，这毫无疑问。当然少不了我日常安利的一本关于制图的好书——《How to Lie with Maps》——https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo274005... 我很乐意给你提提建议。
…minimum adding State and County lines, and further, census place points for labeling. You've included some interesting filters that's for sure. And of course my usual plug for a great mapping book - How to Lie with Maps - https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/H/bo274005... I'd be willing to give you input.
……在其他地方都被忽视了。传统上，制图的核心在于理解与构建地方感（sensemaking and placemaking）。精密度（Precision）和准确度（Accuracy）是两码事，而且两者都完全取决于上下文环境。有一本关于这个的名书叫《How to Lie with Maps》，讲的全是这些。地图是我们通过把边界线画在别处来掠夺他人之物的方式，也是我们通过画出已知、探索未知来探寻边界的方式。它们本身就是故事……
…ignored everywhere else. Mapping is traditionally about sensemaking and placemaking. Precision and accuracy are two different things, and both are entirely context dependent. There's a famous book, How to Lie with Maps, all about it. Maps are how we take things from others by drawing a line in a different place, or how we explore boundaries by drawing what we know and wondering what's everywhere else. They are stories…