高昂的代价
High price
Carl L. Hart · 初版 2013 年
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4位读者提及
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“年轻时的 Carl Hart 并未意识到学业的价值；他学习仅仅是为了能留在篮球队。与此同时，他沉迷于街头生活。如今，他是一位处于前沿领域的神经科学家——Columbia University 首位获得科学界终身教职的非裔美国教授——其开创性且极具争议的研究正在重新定义我们对成瘾的理解。在这本发人深省、令人大开眼界的回忆录中，他回顾了自己的自我发现之旅，将过去与现在交织在一起。Hart 超越了反毒运动的夸大宣传，深入剖析了药物、快感、选择
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这是挺有意思的亲身说法。如果有人想了解对这个问题的更科学视角，我推荐卡尔·哈特博士（Dr. Carl Hart）写的《High Price》。虽然大众普遍坚信毒品既有害又容易上瘾，但对吸毒人群的实际科学观察发现，在很多情况下几乎没有造成危害的证据……
This is interesting personal testimony. For anyone curious about a more scientific view of this issue I would recommend the book High Price by Dr. Carl Hart. While it is common for people to believe strongly that drugs are bad and addictive, actual scientific observation of drug users finds in many cases there is little evidence of harm…
对某些人来说它可能引发精神病发作；例如，这发生在一个也患有双相情感障碍的熟人身上。Carl Hart 的书《高昂代价》（High Price）中有一些有趣的轶事，讲述药物如何与潜在的大脑化学、环境和文化期望相互作用，从而产生不同的体验。
For some folks it can cause a psychotic episode; this happened, for instance, to an acquaintance who was also bipolar. Carl Hart's book "High Price" had some interesting anecdotes about how drugs interact with underlying brain chemistry, environment, and cultural expectations to give different experiences.
……毒品比白人孩子多，但逮捕率大致相等（不是按吸毒，而是按人头），然后监禁率却荒谬地不成比例。关于这个话题的一些有趣的书包括神经科学家 Carl Hart 的《高昂代价》（High Price），我很喜欢它，因为它从个人角度触及了帮派斗殴的方面，还有 Michelle Alexander 的《新吉姆·克劳》（The New Jim Crow），它则采取了结构性/法律的角度。……
…drugs than white kids, but then have roughly equal arrest rates (not per drug use, per person) and then ridiculously disproportionate incarceration rates. Some interesting books on the topic include "High Price" by neuroscientist Carl Hart, which I enjoyed because it touched personally on the gangbanging aspect, and "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander, which instead takes a structural/legal point of view.…
一本可能相关的书我一直想读，是卡尔·哈特（Carl Hart）写的《High Price》。http://www.amazon.com/dp/0062015893/ 其核心论点似乎是，“成瘾”这整个概念本身就具有误导性，而且不利于减少毒品滥用的努力。
A possibly-related book I've been meaning to read is High Price by Carl Hart. http://www.amazon.com/dp/0062015893/ The thesis seems to be that the entire concept of "addiction" is misleading and inimical to efforts to reduce drug use.
……主要诊断标准，大麻使用障碍、双相情感障碍和抑郁症经常被经验丰富的专业人士给出不同的诊断。在关于成瘾问题更偏学术的调查中，卡尔·哈特（Carl Hart）的书《High Price》指出，成瘾的真实体验与大多数人的想象截然不同，而且大多数成瘾者最终出于各种原因都会自行戒断。这……
…primary criteria, cannabis use disorder, bipolar disorder, and depression are frequently diagnosed differently by practiced professionals. One of the more academic investigations of addiction, the book High Price by Carl Hart, suggests that the real experience of addiction is substantially different from the way most people think of it and most addicts eventually quit on their own for a range of reasons. This…
精神病学教授 Carl Hart 在他的《High Price》一书中说，街头冰毒和 Adderal，或者快克和粉末可卡因之间的区别，主要是社会阶层，而不是药理学。一种是最穷的人吸的，那……
In his book "High Price", psychiatry professor Carl Hart says that the difference between street meth and Adderal, or crack and powder cocaine is mostly social class, not pharmacology. One is taken by the poorest people, the…