认知天性
Make It Stick
Peter C. Brown、Henry L. Roediger、Mark A. McDaniel · 初版 2014 年
52人推荐
63位读者提及
78次提及
为什么值得读
- 破除所谓学习风格神话等常见学习误区
- 提倡主动检索与低风险自我测验的训练法
- 强调利用间隔重复实现长期稳固的知识留存
对我们大多数人而言，通过“吃苦头（the hard way）”来学习某样事物意味着浪费时间和精力。我们普遍认为，优秀的教学应当针对学生不同的 learning styles 创新定制，并应采用让学习变得更轻松的策略。Make It Stick 彻底颠覆了这些看似时髦的观点。基于 cognitive psychology 及其他学科的最新发现，作者提供了成为高效学习者的具体实用技巧。Memory 在我们执行复杂认知任务（例如将知识应用于从未遇到过的问题）的能力中扮演着核心角色
Hacker News 上怎么说
正在加载完整评论……
> 不需要花哨的 app 不知道 Anki 算不算花哨，但它的效率绝对比做笔记或主动阅读高出几个数量级。另见：《Make It Stick》[1]。如果你想死记硬背某些内容，间隔重复（spaced repetition）是无敌的。我每天读 30 分钟书加刷 Anki，不到一个月就能把整本 300 页的编程设计书（比如《Effective Java》）牢牢记住……
> Fancy apps are not needed Not sure if Anki counts as fancy, but it certainly is orders of magnitude more efficient than taking notes or active reading. See also: Make It Stick [1]. If you're trying to memorize content spaced repetition is unmatched. I've durably memorized entire 300-page programming design books (e.g. Effective Java) in under a month of 30 min/day reading+Anki…
Brown、Roediger 和 McDaniel 写的《Make It Stick》很有用。太长不看版（tl;dr）：- 大量低风险的自测和练习 - 间隔重复（spaced repetition）- 反思你学到了什么，下次怎样可以做得更好，以及……
The book Make It Stick by Brown, Roediger and McDaniel is helpful. tl;dr of it is: - lots of low-stakes quizzing and practice - spaced repetition - reflect on what you've learned and what you could do better next time, and…
……单词。我意识到很多词我并不理解，我只是知道它们的中文意思。我并没有真正感受到它们指什么，正因如此，我在写作时用不上它们。我读了 Peter Brown 的《Make It Stick》来多了解学习科学，因为我不想花无数小时复习那些反正也会忘的词。书里作者相当有说服力地论证说，……
…words. I realized I didn’t understand many of them, I just knew their translation. I didn’t really feel what they meant, and because of that, I couldn’t use them in my writing. I read the book called “make it stick” by Peter Brown to learn more about the science of learning since I didn’t want to spend countless hours reviewing words I would forget anyway. In the book, the author argues, quite convincingly, that…
我最近刚读完 Peter C Brown 写的《Make It Stick》，他也指出所谓“学习风格”的迷思纯属扯淡。强烈推荐这本书，它改变了我的阅读方式（我现在会做笔记并做成 flashcard）。核心观点在于有难度的提取（effortful retrieval）……
I recently finished Make It Stick by Peter C Brown, who also says the learning styles myth is bogus. Highly recommended book that changed the way read (I take notes and put them on flashcards). The main point is that effortful retrieval…
我绝对会推荐文章末尾提到的那本书：“Peter C. Brown 等人写的《Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning》”。对于任何想要不断学习新知识的人来说，这都是一本极好的读物。我就是之前学习习惯极差的那拨人之一……
I would absolutely recommend the book that's mentioned at the end of the article: "Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning by Peter C. Brown et al." It's a great read for anybody who wants to continue learning new material. I'm one of the people who had very poor studying practices beforehand...
如果有人更喜欢看书，这门课推荐的参考书之一就是 [1]《Make It Stick: The Science of Successful Learning》。这本书由几位认知科学家撰写，里面包含很多非常实用的学习窍门。在这里你可以找到一份简短的总结，涵盖了该书的主要观点……
If somebody prefer a book instead, one of the recommended books for this course is book [1] Make it stick: The science of successful learning. The book is written by several cognitive scientist and it contains many useful tricks about learning. Here you can find a short summary containing main ideas of the…