《自然哲学的数学原理》封面

自然哲学的数学原理

Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica.

Sir Isaac Newton · 初版 1687 年

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为什么值得读

  • 现代物理学乃至整个科学大厦的奠基石
  • 展示了牛顿构建经典力学体系的原始构想

Newton's laws of motion 以及对 universal gravitation 的数学阐述。这是世界上最具影响力的著作之一,也是现代物理学和天文学发展史上的开山之作。

Hacker News 上怎么说

  • 欧几里得的《几何原本》是一部相当奠基性的著作。还有《自然哲学的数学原理》也是。

    Euclid's Elements was a pretty foundational text. Also Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica

  • 马克思之于经济学,就如牛顿之于物理学。如果这听起来像个荒谬的类比,我建议把《自然哲学的数学原理》和《资本论》都读一遍。

    Marx permeates economics like Newton permeates physics. If this seems like an absurd comparison, I would suggest reading both Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica and Das Kapital.

  • ……作为一个物种,我们才刚刚开始搞明白该如何在理解涌现系统时消除自身的偏见。经济学的前方一片光明。也许未来的某位亚当·斯密会写出一部行为经济学领域的《自然哲学的数学原理》——揭示出市场中理性与非理性行为的底层公理。又或许我们未来的某个子孙后代会发现某种全新的底层几何学来(或者……

    …species, we are just barely figuring out how to remove our own biases from our understanding of emergent systems. There lies ahead a bright future for Economics. Perhaps some future Adam Smith will yield a Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica of behavioral economics-unearthing the underlying axioms of rational and irrational action in markets. Or perhaps some future son or daughter of ours will discover some novel underlying geometry to (or…

  • 纯属扯淡。牛顿在如今的哈佛连论文都发不出来,因为没有任何内容算是“全新”的了。别忘了,《自然哲学的数学原理》当年的出版费用全是由哈雷这个私人独立资助的。“要不了多久,他就会说出一些‘冒犯性’的言论被举报到哈佛,然后被主流媒体当成道德义愤的点击诱饵到处炒作。”……

    Pure BS. Newton wouldn't be able to publish through a modern Harvard because nothing would be new. Recall too that the publication of Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica was completely funded by a private party, Halley. "Sooner or later, he would say ‘offensive’ things that get reported to Harvard and that get picked up by mainstream media as moral-outrage clickbait."…

  • 如果他的工作可以被完全模块化隔离开来,那当然行。可以说是世界上最伟大的单人智力成果——《自然哲学的数学原理》,就是一个把自己独自关在房间里的人写出来的。但如果他的工作需要持续大量地和团队其他成员打交道,那我招他的时候可能就会更犹豫了。

    If his work could be compartmentalized, sure. Arguably the world's greatest single intellectual body of work, the Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, was written by a guy locked up in his room alone. If his work required significant ongoing interaction with the rest of the team though, I might be more hesitant to hire.

  • 《自然哲学的数学原理》- 艾萨克·牛顿 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Pri...

    Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica - Isaac Newton https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophi%C3%A6_Naturalis_Pri...

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