内存一致性与缓存一致性入门
A primer on memory consistency and cache coherence
Daniel J. Sorin · 初版 2011 年
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许多现代计算机系统和大多数 multicore chips（chip multiprocessors）都在硬件层面支持 shared memory。在 shared memory 系统中，每个处理器核心都可以对单个共享地址空间进行读写。对于 shared memory 计算机而言，memory consistency model 定义了其内存系统在体系结构上可见的行为。一致性定义规定了关于 loads and stores（即内存读取与写入）及其如何作用于内存的规则。作为支持 memory consistency model 的一部分，许多机器还提供了 cache coherence protocols，以确保多个缓存
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我知道，你这评论显然是在半开玩笑，但万一（off by one 的概率）你是认真的，直接看这本就对了：《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》（https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1608455645/）；当然，顺便你也可能想翻翻《UNIX Systems for Modern Architectures: Symmetric Multiprocessing and Caching》……
i know, this was a tongue-firmly-in-cheek kind of comment, but on the off by one chance that you are serious, look no further than: 'A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence' (https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1608455645/) and ofcourse, while you are at it, you might want to check out 'UNIX Systems for Modern Architectures: Symmetric Multiprocessing and Caching' as well,…
我推荐《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》第二版——Synthesis Lectures on Computer Architecture 15:1 (2020)——Vijay Nagarajan、Daniel J. Sorin、Mark D. Hill、David A. Wood 著——（开源，免费获取）：https://doi.org/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y201910CAC049…
I'd recommend "A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence, Second Edition" - Synthesis Lectures on Computer Architecture 15:1 (2020) - Vijay Nagarajan, Daniel J. Sorin, Mark D. Hill, David A. Wood - (open access, freely available): https://doi.org/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y201910CAC049…
……感知机预测器（perceptron predictor），也是 AMD Zen 2 里的分支预测单元之一，http://web.archive.org/web/20231213180041/https://en.wikichi...）。还有更多专门针对特定主题的极佳读物，比如《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》第二版；Synthesis Lectures on Computer Architecture 15:1 (2020)；Vijay Nagarajan、Daniel J. Sorin、Mark D. Hill、David A. Wood；开源免费获取地址：https://doi.org/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y201910CAC049…
…perceptron predictor that's one of the branch predictor units in AMD Zen 2, http://web.archive.org/web/20231213180041/https://en.wikichi...). There are more, topic-specific texts that are very good, e.g., A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence, Second Edition; Synthesis Lectures on Computer Architecture 15:1 (2020); Vijay Nagarajan, Daniel J. Sorin, Mark D. Hill, David A. Wood; open access (freely available) at https://doi.org/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y201910CAC049…
如果你关心 cache coherence（缓存一致性），我强烈推荐《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》这本书。站在更宏观的视角去理解一致性的细节，比东看一篇博客西看一篇博客的零敲碎打要容易得多。我觉得这本书可读性极高，而且澄清了大部分误解……
If cache coherence is relevant to you, I strongly recommend the book “A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence”. It’s much easier to understand the details of coherency from a broader perspective, than an incremental read-a-bunch-of-blogs perspective. I found that book very readable, and it cleared up most misconceptions…
只回答后一个问题：《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》第二版 https://www.morganclaypool.com/doi/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y2019...（免费在线书）应该会有帮助
Answering only the latter question: A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence, Second Edition https://www.morganclaypool.com/doi/10.2200/S00962ED2V01Y2019... (free online book) would help
如果作为并发编程的入门，我可能会推荐《The Art of Multiprocessor Programming》（Herlihy 和 Shavit 著）。另外还有《A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence》（Nagarajan 等著），如果你想更深入研究 memory consistency 和 coherence 之间的相互影响的话。
I would probably recommend the art of multiprocessor programming (herlihy and shavitz) as a good starting point for concurrent programming. There is also " A primer on memory consistency and cache coherence" (Nagarajan et al) if you want to get more into the interaction between memory consistency and coherence.