《能源转型》封面

能源转型

Energy transitions

Vaclav Smil · 初版 2010 年

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与普遍印象相反,19 世纪的全球能源使用主要是木材而非煤炭;20 世纪则以煤炭为主而非石油。直到 1964 年,石油才取代煤炭成为世界的主要原动力。即使在今天,煤炭为世界提供的能源也多于天然气。《Energy Transitions: History, Requirements, Prospects》指出,任何能源转型——即一种新的主要能源从引入到占据国家或全球能源市场 20% 至 30% 份额的间隔期——都需要数十年甚至数百年。能源转型本质上极其复杂且难以逆转地漫

Hacker News 上怎么说

  • ……推荐一些读物。是技术依赖于能源,而不是反过来。瓦茨拉夫·斯米尔(Vaclav Smil)的《世界历史中的能源》(Energy in World History)http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-in-world-history/oclc/4... 斯米尔的《能源转型》(Energy Transitions)探讨了一次能源之间的转换:http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-transitions-history-req... 曼弗雷德·魏森巴赫(Manfred Weissenbacher)的《能量之源》(Sources of Power),共两卷:http://www.worldcat.org/title/before-oil-the-ages-of-foragin...……

    …suggest some reading material. Technology is dependent on energy, not the other way 'round. Vaclav Smil, Energy in World History http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-in-world-history/oclc/4... Smil's Energy Transitions addresses switching between primary sources of energy: http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-transitions-history-req... Manfred Weissenbacher, Sources of Power, in two volumes: http://www.worldcat.org/title/before-oil-the-ages-of-foragin...…

  • 如果你这不是随口一问的话,我推荐瓦茨拉夫·斯米尔的《能源转型》:http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-transitions-history-req... 这位作者刚在今年五月更新了他那本关于世界历史中能源的书。我读过早先的版本,写得非常棒,……

    If that's more than an idle question, I'd recommend Vaclav Smil's Energy Transitions: http://www.worldcat.org/title/energy-transitions-history-req... The same author has just updated his book on energy in world history, this past May. I've read the earlier version and it is excellent,…

  • ……从技术角度探讨可持续性,主要是回溯历史,不过也带有一些前瞻性内容。我尤其推荐《世界历史中的能源》(1992, 2019)和《能源与文明》(Energy and Civilization, 2017)。《能源转型》(2016)探讨了转向可持续能源路径的具体问题:<Energy Transitions>。此外斯米尔还有一长串其他著作。凯特·罗沃斯(Kate Rayworth)的《甜甜圈经济学》(Doughnut Economics)也是另一本……

    …sustainability from a technical perspective, largely looking backwards though with some forward-looking elements. I particularly recommend Energy in World History (1992, 2019) and Energy and Civilization (2017). Energy Transitions (2016) tackles the specific question of converting to a sustainable-energy path: <Energy Transitions>. And there's a long list of other Smil publications. Kate Rayworth's Doughnut Economics is another…

  • ……处理掉。推荐阅读:大卫·约翰·卡梅伦·麦凯爵士(Sir David John Cameron MacKay)的《可持续能源——跳脱浮夸的空话》(Sustainable Energy – Without the Hot Air)https://withouthotair.com/ 瓦茨拉夫·斯米尔的书:《能源与文明:一部历史》(Energy and Civilization: A History)、《能源转型:全球与国家视角》(Energy Transitions: Global and National Perspectives)、《世界究竟是如何运转的》(How the World Really Works)。《为什么核能沦为了败笔》(Why Nuclear Power Has Been A Flop)——21世纪的戈尔迪之结 https://gordianknotbook.com/ 依然存在大量的碳氢化合物……

    …disposed off. Recommended reading: "Sustainable Energy – Without the Hot Air" by Sir David John Cameron MacKay https://withouthotair.com/ Books by Vaclav Smil: Energy and Civilization: A History Energy Transitions: Global and National Perspectives How the World Really Works "Why Nuclear Power Has Been A Flop" - The Gordian Knot of the 21st Century https://gordianknotbook.com/ There are still big hydrocarbon…

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