
如何读,为什么读
How to read and why
Harold Bloom · 初版 2000 年
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Bloom凭借自己作为批评家、教师和博览群书者的经验,深入经典著作中汲取历久弥新的智慧。Bloom抛开一切论辩,向孤独的读者倾心交谈;他力劝读者应出于最纯粹的理由去阅读:发现并完善自我。在跨越大陆与世纪的文本之间建立联系方面,Bloom始终令人惊艳,他指导读者如何沉浸在不同的文学形式中。Bloom不仅就如何阅读文本提供了富有启发性的指引,还阐明了此类阅读所能带来的收获——审美愉悦、智力
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想往深里挖的人不妨考虑一下:文学类的看哈罗德·布鲁姆的《如何读,为什么读》(How to Read and Why);非虚构类的看莫提默·J·艾德勒的《如何阅读一本书》(How to Read a Book)。
Those looking for a deeper dive might consider Harold Bloom's "How to Read and Why", for literature; and Mortimer J. Adler's "How to Read a Book", for non-fiction.
哈罗德·布鲁姆在《如何读,为什么读》里告诫我们别搞胡言乱语的那套思维(cant)。布鲁姆在第23页引用了塞缪尔·约翰逊的话:“我亲爱的朋友,清空脑子里的套话空话 [过度思虑] 吧。你可以像别人那样说话:你可以对一个人说……
Harold Bloom in "How to Read and Why" cautions us against bullshit thinking (cant) Bloom quotes Samuel Johnson pg 23: “My dear friend, clear your mind of cant [excessive thought]. You may talk as other people do: you may say to a man,…
如果我想挑他的一本书当指南,用来读经典里最精华的部分,该读哪本?主要的备选项似乎是《天才》(Genius)、《西方正典》(The Western Canon)和《如何读,为什么读》。我想多读点书,一本好的西方文学指南可能会很有帮助。
If I were to read one of his books as a guide the best bits of the canon to read, which book should I read? The main options appear to be 'Genius', 'The Western Canon' and 'How to read and why'. I'd like to read more, and a good guide to Western literature might be helpful.