
政治经济学原理
Principles of Political Economy
John Stuart Mill · 初版 1848 年
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像本书这样一部论著出现在一个已有如此多优秀著作存在的主题上,或许需要一些解释。也许只需说明,现有的政治经济学论著都没有包含该主题理论的最新进展。过去几年的讨论,尤其是关于货币、对外贸易以及与殖民化或多或少密切相关的重大议题的讨论,引出了许多新思想和思想的新应用:似乎有理由认为,这一领域
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……只有在世界上落后的国家,增加生产仍然是个重要目标:而在那些最先进的国家,经济上需要的是更好的分配。”——John Stuart Mill,《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy),1848 年。他说这话时,英国的人均 GDP 跟今天的肯尼亚一样,也就是少了 20 倍。
…is only in the backward countries of the world that increased production is still an important object: in those most advanced, what is economically needed is a better distribution" -John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy, 1848, said at a time when the per capita GDP of the UK was the same as Kenya's today, i.e. 20X less.
……只有在世界上落后的国家,增加生产仍然是个重要目标:而在那些最先进的国家,经济上需要的是更好的分配。”——John Stuart Mill,《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy)(1848 年,第四卷,第六章)
…is only in the backward countries of the world that increased production is still an important object: in those most advanced, what is economically needed is a better distribution" -John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy (1848, book IV, chap. VI)
……阻碍大规模经营实业的因素,是合适到足以托付大笔金钱收支的人太稀少。”——John Stuart Mill,《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy),1848 年
…impediment to conducting business concerns on a large scale, is the rarity of persons who are supposed fit to be trusted with the receipt and expenditure of large sums of money." - John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy, 1848
……只有在世界上落后的国家,增加生产仍然是个重要目标:而在那些最先进的国家,经济上需要的是更好的分配。”——John Stuart Mill,《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy)(1848 年,第四卷,第六章)总有一天,我们回看今天人们拥有的财富水平,会像今天回看 1848 年人们享有的物质繁荣水平一样,觉得那是……
…is only in the backward countries of the world that increased production is still an important object: in those most advanced, what is economically needed is a better distribution" -John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy (1848, book IV, chap. VI) One day we'll look back at the levels of wealth people today possess the same way that today we look back at the level of material prosperity people enjoyed in 1848, as being…
……借助科学发现者的才智与精力,从自然的力量中……成为全物种的共同财产,成为改善和提升全人类命运的手段。John Stuart Mill,《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy),1848 年
…from the powers of nature by the intellect and energy of scientific discoverers, become the common property of the species, and the means of improving and elevating the universal lot. John Stuart Mill, Principles of Political Economy, 1848
“John Stuart Mill 在《政治经济学原理》(Principles of Political Economy)中说:‘迄今所有的机械发明,是否减轻了任何一个人的日常劳作,都还值得怀疑。’然而,这绝不是资本主义下应用机器的目的……
"John Stuart Mill says in his Principles of Political Economy: ‘It is questionable if all the mechanical inventions yet made have lightened the day’s toil of any human being.’ That is, however, by no means the aim of the application of machinery under capitalism...…